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SOC450015VA016-1196-001 - Solutions to Global Issues
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Denise Childson Tue, Sep 03 2019, 9:25 PM
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UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
UN Global Environmental Threats
Denise Childs
8/22/2019
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Solutions to Global Issues
2019
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Big Four Global Environmental Threats
Climate Change
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Poor health of entire populations
Inappropriate uses of technology
Civil war
2019
Regardless of all the good in the world, and all the progress being made in global issues, there is still much more to be done. Given the overwhelming disasters that nations, including the U.S., have been or still are going through, it is important to be aware of the most pressing global issues ( Najam, Runnalls & Halle, 2016).
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On the top of the list of the four most critical threats o the global environment is climate change. It is evident that the effects of climate change are felt by every living creature on the planet. As the rate increases from 2.6 degrees to 4.8 degrees, human beings and other living beings must prepare to counter the adverse consequences accompanying the change.
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Second on the list is poor health of entire population. Currently, it is very easy to point at sources of poor health for the people and animals in the world. Water pollution, air pollution, land pollution among others are increasingly growing. Large population size is not accessing clean water, air and land. Due to globalization and industrialization, the world is becoming filthy and dirty daily threatening the health of the people and animals (Najam, Runnalls & Halle, 2016).
Third on the list is inappropriate use of technology which has increased the rate of insecurity and threatened cybersecurity. Cyberattacks and data frauds are increasing causing loss of data and money for most critical agencies in the globe. This also puts the lives of the entire population at risk.
Number four of the critical concerns to the global environment is civil war accelerated by terrorism, violence and harassment. Such can be social, financial, political or even sexual. All affect the globe in one way or another.
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Climate Change
Bodanksy (2016) writes that history of climate change dates back to Ancient Greece
People would not believe their inappropriate behavior to the environment would change global climate
In 1940-1970, people experience Earth Cooling which was a result of pollutants emitted into the atmosphere that blocked the sunrays away from the planet.
In 1988, real global warming kicked off, and since then, it has been increasing at a rising rate.
Currently, the impact of greenhouse gases is felt across the globe by humans and animals.
It is now expected to increase from 2.6 degrees to 4.8 degrees by 2100.
2019
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Dating back to the ancient Greeks, many people had proposed that humans could change temperatures and influence rainfall by chopping down trees, plowing fields or irrigating a desert. The idea that humans could somehow alter climate on a global scale would seem far-fetched for centuries. In the 1890s, however, the concept of warming the planet was remote and even welcomed. People from the cold regions of the planet rejoiced over the concern notwithstanding the subsequent consequences (Bodansky, 2001).
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The early 1980s would mark a sharp increase in global temperatures.
Many experts point to 1988 as a critical turning point when watershed events placed global warming in the spotlight (Bodansky, 2001).
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Countries affected by Climate Change
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The regions that are most affected by climate change in the world are:
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia
Glacier National Park, Montana
The Amazon Forest, South America
The Rhône Valley, France
Key West, Florida
2019
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Key West is known for its pastel-colored buildings, ideal snorkeling conditions, and a relaxed atmosphere. But even before Hurricane Irma wreaked havoc last year, the southernmost city in the U.S. was facing environmental challenges:
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The Army Corps of Engineers estimates that the sea level in the Florida Keys will rise 15 inches over the next 30-odd years. Continual flooding has pushed Key West to undergo a massive, $1 million. In effort to elevate roads before they become a permanent underwater attraction (Moss & Morton, 2018).
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Besides, the Rhône Valley, France is among the most vaunted winemaking regions in the world. It covers a passageway of more than 120 miles in length, and visitors could spend a full week driving from one tasting to the next, admiring the sprawling vineyards surrounded by mountainous backdrops. But as global temperatures rise, making the environment inhospitable for grapevines, many experts predict production will shrivel (we're talking an 85 percent decrease) and winemakers will be forced to relocate to cooler locales in Northern Europe (Moss & Morton, 2018). The Amazon forest is the largest forest on earth covering about 40% of South America.
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Yet despite the Amazon's size, climate change has made it a fragile habitat.
Extreme droughts have left tree species throughout the tropical jungle parched, as a result, they're vulnerable to large-scale dieback and more susceptible to forest fires. Studies show that the Amazon's trees will start to die if the area's dry season lasts longer than 5-7 months—right now, the dry season clocks in at just a few weeks shy of that threshold (Moss & Morton, 2018).
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Furthermore, spread over a million acres in Montana on the U.S.-Canada border, Glacier National Park attracted some 3.3 million visitors in 2017.
But as global temperatures rise, this pristine ecosystem, home to hundreds of species of animals and thousands of plants, is rapidly losing one of its main attractions:
the very glaciers that give it its name.
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Research indicates that a warming climate has significantly reduced the size of 39 different glaciers in the park —the worst of which have seen reductions up to 85 percent.
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Among other countries and regions affected by climate change, the Great Barrier Reef, located off the northeast coast of Australia, is the largest coral reef system in the world.
According to research, But rising ocean temperatures have caused coral bleaching in vast portions —a condition in which the coral turns white and is prone to mass die-offs (Moss & Morton, 2018).
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Impact of Climate Change on World Population
Climate change causes millions of death in the world every year.
Increased heat waves
Droughts and Famine
Floods
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While the WHO estimates that climate change will contribute to about 250,000 additional deaths each year between 2030 and 2050, many see that as a considerable underestimate. Emerging evidence suggests the impact of climate change on health and society will be more serious and more rapid than we used to think. (Najam, Runnalls & Halle, 2016) Climate change could affect our society through impacts on a number of different social, cultural, and natural resources. For example, climate change could affect human health, infrastructure, and transportation systems, as well as energy, food, and water supplies. Besides, lack of food and water due to the drought period would lead to millions of deaths in the world.
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Climate change will also likely affect tourism and recreational activities.
A warming climate and changes in precipitation patterns will likely decrease the number of days when recreational snow activities such as skiing and snowmobiling can take place.
In the Southwest and Mountain West, an increasing number of wildfires could affect hiking and recreation in parks.
Beaches could suffer erosion due to sea level rise and storm surge.
Changes in the migration patterns of fish and animals would affect fishing and hunting.
Communities that support themselves through these recreational activities would feel economic impacts as tourism patterns begin to change.
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Visual Presentations of Climate Change
The graphic above helps to visualize how the different types of identified U.S. Billion-dollar disaster events have changed over time. For earlier years, the graphic shows events with less than $1 billion in damage at the time of the event, but after adjusting for Consumer Price Index (inflation), now exceed $1 billion in damages (Climate Impact on Society, 2019) 6
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Poor health for the entire population
Health is a global concern
Poor health emanates from lack social and political Poor health and poverty are closely linked. On causes the other in most cases.
Poor health continues to raise alarms in the globe affecting the social, economic and national development of countries.
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Globally, the rate of deaths from non-communicable causes, such as heart disease, stroke, and injuries, is growing.
At the same time, the number of deaths from infectious diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis, and vaccine-preventable diseases, is decreasing.
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In the 21st Century, health care systems across the world are focusing policy efforts on improving the quality of healthcare delivered to their population.
In contrast, healthcare quality improvement in earlier time periods arose from a series of seemingly unrelated incidents and developments.
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It is also important to mention that Poverty and poor health worldwide are inextricably linked.
The causes of poor health for millions globally are rooted in political, social and economic injustices.
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Poverty is both a cause and a consequence of poor health.
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Poverty increases the chances of poor health.
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Poor health, in turn, traps communities in poverty.
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Infectious and neglected tropical diseases kill and weaken millions of the poorest and most vulnerable people each year (Najam, Runnalls,& Halle, 2016).
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Countries most affected by Poo Health
Countries most affected are developing countries which are poor and have poor healthcare systems.
The countries include
Republic of Sierra Leone (Has the poorest health care system in the world) Republic of the Union of Myanmar (The second poorest in the world) Central African Republic (Third poorest on the WHO healthcare ranking) Democratic Republic of Congo (fourth poorest on the WHO healthcare ranking)
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Developing countries face huge challenges providing even basic universal healthcare to their citizens.
Each year, more than eight million children die from preventable diseases in countries with the worst health care systems.
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One of the countries is the Republic of Sierra Leone.
Sierra Leone has the dubious distinction of being the worst country in providing healthcare to its citizens, with a score of 0.00 on the WHO health systems performance index. The country was devastated by civil war, but is now slowly rebuilding itself into a stable democratic country. During the war, medical facilities in the country were looted and destroyed. This, along with most people living in rural areas, means that very few people in Sierra Leone have access to health care coverage.
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Pregnant women have the legal right to free health care but the country is unable to provide it.
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There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water.
Life expectancy at birth is about 54 years.
About 42% of the population is under 15 years old. Malaria is a disease of huge concern to the country (Kingma, 2018).
Deep rooted problems in its health care system have for long stunted development in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
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Its score of 0.171/1 makes it the fourth worst on the WHO ranking of countries’ health system performance. The country has been in almost perpetual conflict and it is majorly affected by Ebola outbreaks.
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There is only one doctor for every 10,000 people in DRC, according to WHO.
Average life expectancy is a shockingly low 48.7 years for the population of over 75 million.
43% of these are under 15 years old, making the median age of the country 17.
Malnutrition is widespread.
Less than 25% of the population has access to proper sanitation facilities and clean water, so water-borne diseases such as diarrhea and cholera are common.
However, the greatest threat is form malaria (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019).
With a WHO health systems performance score of 0.156/1, the Central African Republic (CAR) is the third worst country where health care is concerned.
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The political instability and general lawlessness, combined with poverty and poor infrastructure, have brought down the average life expectancy to just 49 years.
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This situation has led to a rise in preventable diseases such as malaria among families still hiding from armed groups in the bush.
Sanitation problems and lack of clean water are major sources of ill health in this country.
Diarrhea is one of the major causes of death for children under 5 years old (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019).
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yanmar, previously known as Burma, is the only non-African nation on this list, with a score of 0.138/1 on the WHO health systems performance index.
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This makes it the second worst country in the world in providing healthcare.
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Myanmar’s spending on health care as a part of its GDP (0.5% to 3%) is among the lowest in the world, and it receives the least amount of international aid per capita.
Even though the government purports free health care, the major part of healthcare expenses has to be paid out of pocket by the citizens.
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Average life expectancy is 50 years, with a quarter of the population below 15 years.
There are only 6 doctors for every million citizens. However, recent changes are improving the situation
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Impact on World Population
Causes death
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Reduce economic productivity
Increases Government expenditures
Reduce living standards
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Poverty and poor health had lead to malnutrition. Currently there are 795 million people who do not have enough to eat. Long-term success to ending world hunger starts with ending poverty. With fighting poverty through proper training for employment, education and the teaching of cooking and gardening skills, people who are suffering will be more likely to get jobs, earn enough money to buy food and even learn how to make their own food to save money. Poor health causes millions of death in the world. According to Banatvala et al.
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(2019), HIV, diarrhea, tuberculosis and malaria, as well as communicable respiratory diseases such as pneumonia kill the most people.
Diarrhea, pneumonia and malaria account for nearly half of all child deaths globally.
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As a result, billions of dollars of economic activity are lost each year as a result of illness and death from HIV, TB and malaria.
This can seriously reduce economic growth in countries that are already struggling.
Malaria reduces economic growth by 1.3% in heavily affected countries, and costs around $12 billion in lost GDP across Africa.
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TB costs around 7% of GDP in the worst affected countries. As the government expenditure is increase to treat and prevent the diseases, supply of necessities decrease in effect and hence it affects the living standards.
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Visual Representation of Poor Health
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From the graph, the probability of dying from diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease and chronic lung disease between ages 30 and 70 dropped four percentage points, to 18% in 2016 down from 22% in 2000.
In 2015, an estimated 303,000 women died due to complications in pregnancy or childbirth:
99% of these deaths were in low- and middle-income countries.
Lastly, Meeting cleaner air targets is also a struggle.
More than half of the urban population was exposed to outdoor air pollution levels of at least 2.5 times above the safety standard set by the WHO, while estimates show nine out of 10 people worldwide breathe polluted air (Banatvala et al., 2019).
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Inappropriate use of Technology
Inappropriate use of technology dates back to a man named Bob Thomas who designed the first attack on a network.
In 1970s and 1980s, threats to network and technology existed at superficial levels unlike in the present world.
People use technology to enrich themselves at the expense of national security and safety of fellow people.
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The history of cyber security began with a research project.
A man named Bob Thomas realized that it was possible for a computer program to move across a network, leaving a small trail wherever it went.
He named the program Creeper, and designed it to travel between Tenex terminals on the early ARPANET, printing the message “I’M THE CREEPER: CATCH ME IF YOU CAN.”(Simon, 2019) n 1970s and 1980s, threats to network and technology existed at superficial levels. Malicious actors would access and read unauthorized data without major destructions.
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Subsequently, the practice of computer security revolving around governance risk and compliance (GRC) therefore evolved separately from the history of computer security software.
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Network breaches and malware did exist and were used for malicious ends during the early history of computers (Simon, 2019).
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However, the Russians, for example, quickly began to deploy cyber power as a weapon.
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In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley, and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet.
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the Pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB.
He was only caught when an astronomer named Clifford Stoll detected the intrusion and deployed a honeypot technique. This is the kind of technological use we have today. People use technology at the expense of others in society (Simon, 2019).
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Countries most affected by technology Misuse
One of the countries that is majorly targeted by cube attackers and malicious actors is the United States and other Super powers in the world.
The U.S has security data that can be used to damage he economy of the world.
If they destroy the information systems and databases of the U.S, they will impact the world significantly.
The United States has been for long targeted by malicious actors. The attackers intent to steal security information, deform or sell it to the enemies for destruction.
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For Instance, In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley, and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet.
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the Pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB. In 9/22 attack, two planes was hijacked and used to bomb the twin towers which represented and hosted world economy.
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Impact of Inappropriate use of Technology
Loss of control systems
Exfiltration of data
loss of data integrity or confidentiality
All these results to insecurity in the world and threatens people’s data and privacy as well as their financial and psychological results.
Network breach and cybersecurity attacks collectively refer to the attempt to expose, alter, disable, destroy, steal, or gain unauthorized access to, or make unauthorized use of, confidential or private data or any other assets (Jensen, 2009). The attacks come in various forms, and they are intended to exploit unauthorized access to data, resources, and information. From the case scenario, the Financial Services Representative (FSR) has identified several network breach and cyber-attacks, including DDoS attacks, web defacements, sensitive data exfiltration, and others. One of the potential effects on the agency is the loss of system controls. Law enforcement agencies have a critical position in the consequences of cyber-attacks and threats - they are often on the forefront of investigations, interdiction, or enforcement. Consequently, they become the target of network threats and attacks. Losing control of systems can impact computer-aided dispatching, emergency alert systems, event tracking, the ability to monitor transportation and traffic infrastructure, intelligence dissemination, and operational plans set in motion (Quinn, 2018). APTs against law enforcement may take the form of malware, ransomware (eg, locking law enforcement out of video evidence), phishing, hacktivism, and “doxing” police officers by releasing home addresses, social security numbers, and sensitive family information (Quinn, 2018). Moreover, computer network attacks result in the loss of data integrity or confidentiality. When hackers access information systems of any institutions, whether law enforcement or financial services agencies, they often alter data to fit their purpose. For example, the Pikachu virus and the love bug of the 2000s propagated through infected users by sending themselves to all the users’ contacts in the Outlook address book. The viruses, mainly, the love bug, caused damage to the mailing systems of large corporations around the world, causing agencies such as the Pentagon, CIA, the British Parliament, and most large corporations to completely shut down their mail systems (Jensen, 2009).
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Visual Presentation
The study of more than 4,000 organizations across the US, UK, Germany, Spain, and the Netherlands found that most organizations are unprepared (cyber novices) and would be seriously impacted by a cyber attack. some shocking cyber statistics show that the average cost of a data breach is in the millions and that malicious attacks are on the rise, yet a whopping 73 percent of businesses are not ready to respond to a cyber attack (Jensen, 2009).
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Civil War
The world is experiencing terrorism and violence indifferent forms
Civil war has been demonstrated in economic ways, physical and political
It has left many people in distress, having lost all their property or even becoming refugees in other countries.
Civil war has existed since time immemorial. It is advanced by majorly political and economic reasons.
Terrorism and violence is an issue throughout the world that causes fear and insecurity, violence and death. Across the globe, terrorists attack innocent people, often without warning. This makes civilians feel defenseless in their everyday lives. Making national security a higher priority is key in combating terrorism, as well as promoting justice in wrongdoings to illustrate the enforcement of the law and the serious punishments for terror crimes. Violence can be found in the social, cultural and economic aspects of the world. Whether it is conflict that has broken out in a city, hatred targeted at a certain group of people or sexual harassment occurring on the street, violence is a preventable problem that has been an issue for longer than necessary. With continued work on behalf of the governments of all nations, as well as the individual citizens, the issue can be addressed and reduced (Findley & Young, 2018).
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Countries most affected by Civil War
The Middle East countries are majorly involved in civil wars.
The wars claim hundreds of civilian lives
The most affected countries in the world include
Afghanistan
Iraq
And Syria
The U.S has been involving its military in eradicating the Taliban group from the Afghan territory and rebuilding major intuitions of the country.
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However, despite all of the measures undertaken, insurgency clashes and Taliban attacks continue to persist in the country.
The current war situation in Afghanistan continues to claim civilian lives through bombings, crossfires, assassinations, and improvised explosive devices (Findley & Young, 2018) The long history of Iraq has been marred several times by the ravages of war.
War and conflict also appears to haunt the country in the present time, as much of the country is in the grip of the Iraqi Civil War.
In 2014, the Iraqi insurgency achieved the status of a Civil War when the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) conquered major areas in northern Iraq.
The ISIS militants, not limiting their actions to only Iraq, have also terrorized much of the world with their acts of extreme violence.
This has forced countries like the U.S., Iran, Syria, and other countries to aid the Iraqi Government to resist the growth and spread of ISIS militants (Findley & Young, 2018).
Currently, the gravity of the civil war situation in Syria is drawing attention from across the globe.
The war started with the spread of the wave of Arab Spring protests in Syria in the early spring of 2011.
The war has displaced more than 11 million Syrians from their homelands, and claimed the lives of at least 250,000 people.
Although peace initiatives have been attempted, fighting continued on as of the end of 2017 (Findley and Young, 2018).
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Impact of Civil War on World Population
Civil war destroys health care and education institutions pulling the sectors of the country behind.
Mass destruction of lives and resources leading to poverty
Civil war destroys health care and education institutions pulling the sectors of the country behind. For instance, Sierra Leone was devastated by civil war, but is now slowly rebuilding itself into a stable democratic country. During the war, medical facilities in the country were looted and destroyed. This, along with most people living in rural areas, means that very few people in Sierra Leone have access to health care coverage.
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Pregnant women have the legal right to free health care but the country is unable to provide it.
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There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019). Civil war also causes masses of loss of lives.
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According to Findley and Young (2018), around half a million Iraqis, including those killed directly or indirectly, lost their lives to warfare between 2003 and 2011. This is a huge loss to a country.
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Visual Presentation
After the World War II, countries have continued experiencing civil wars which have led to loss of many lives.
However, the trend indicates a decreasing rate of deaths since 1940s.
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the current U.S. efforts to support peace negotiations in Afghanistan and the Middle East seem remarkably fruitful even by historical standards. In the case of Middle East nations in which civil war is prevalent such as Afghanistan, “peace” is being negotiated without even the same cosmetic level of local government participation that occurred in Vietnam. It is being negotiated when there is no political stability to build upon, and no apparent prospect that the coming election can bring real unity or effective leadership. This is demonstrated by the continued reduction in number of deaths across the regions as compared to past years.
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Conclusion
Global environment is threatened by four critical factors
Climate Change
Poor health
Technology misuse
And Civil wars.
The threats cause death, economic inactivity, loss of resources, and poor living standards. They also increase insecutiry and loss of privacy and confidentiality.
In conclusion, climate change continues to pose threats and risks on the world population. More deaths, loss and drought ad famine is expected in different regions as climate change worsens. Besides, poor health which is contributed by poverty and pollution of water and air has ripped the world’s budget and development plans. Child mortality rate is high, while non-communicable diseases are causing mass deaths. On the other hand, inappropriate use of technology has rendered many agencies prone to cybersecurity and attacks. Some have already lost data and resources while many stand unprepared to counter-cyberattack. Similarly, civil wars have ripped apart the peaceful existence among people in the world making life even harder. The UN in conjunction with governments and NGOs should make effort to reduce the impact of the critical factors which threaten the global environment. This would make our mother planet more habitable than it is now.
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References
Banatvala, N.,. ., D., & Schneidman, M. (2019). Actions needed to prevent non-communicable diseases and improve mental health.
Bodansky, D. (2001).
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The history of the global climate change regime.
Findley, M. G., & Young, J. K. (2018). Terrorism and civil war
Jensen, E. T. (2009). Cyberwarfare and precautions against the effects of attacks.
Kingma, M. (2018). Nurses on the move: Migration and the global health care economy.
Matowe, L., Mori, A. T., & Mawa, S. (2019). Enhancing the role of pharmacists in public health in developing countries.
Moss, T., & Morton, C.
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(2018, April 20). Places Disappearing Because of Climate Change.
Najam, A., Runnalls, D., & Halle, M. (2016).
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Environment and Globalization Quinn, C. (2018). The Emerging Cyber threat: Cybersecurity for Law Enforcement.
Simon, T. (2019). Appropriate technology and inappropriate politics.
Banatvala, N., Akselrod, S., Webb, D., Sladden, T., Hipgrave, D., & Schneidman, M. (2019). Actions needed to prevent non-communicable diseases and improve mental health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 97(2), 75.
Bodansky, D. (2001).
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The history of the global climate change regime. International relations and global climate change, 23(23), 505.
Findley, M. G., & Young, J. K. (2018). Terrorism and civil war: A spatial and temporal approach to a conceptual problem. Perspectives on Politics, 10(2), 285-305.
Jensen, E. T. (2009). Cyberwarfare and precautions against the effects of attacks. Tex. L., Rev., 88, 1533.
Kingma, M. (2018). Nurses on the move: Migration and the global health care economy. Cornell University Press.
Matowe, L., Mori, A. T., & Mawa, S. (2019). Enhancing the role of pharmacists in public health in developing countries. Heart failure, 10, 00.
Moss, T., & Morton, C.
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(2018, April 20). Places Disappearing Because of Climate Change.
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Retrieved September 3, 2019, from https://www.cntraveler.com/gallery/10-places-to-visit-before-theyre-lost-to-climate-change
Najam, A., Runnalls, D., & Halle, M. (2016).
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Environment and Globalization: Five Propositions (2010).
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The Globalization and Environment Reader, 94.
Quinn, C. (2018). The Emerging Cyber threat: Cybersecurity for Law Enforcement. Police Chief online. Retrieved from https://www.policechiefmagazine.org/the-emerging-cyberthreat-cybersecurity/ Simon, T. (2019). Appropriate technology and inappropriate politics. In Technology and Contemporary Life (pp. 107-128). Springer, Dordrecht.
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https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
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Solutions to Global Issues
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SOLUTIONS TO GLOBAL ISSUES
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Countries most affected by Poo Health
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Countries affected by Poor Health
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There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water
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There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water
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Life expectancy at birth is about 54 years
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Life expectancy at birth is about 54 years
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About 42% of the population is under 15 years old
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About 42% of the population is under 15 years old
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There is only one doctor for every 10,000 people in DRC, according to WHO
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There is only one doctor for every 10,000 people in DRC, according to WHO
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Average life expectancy is a shockingly low 48.7 years for the population of over 75 million
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Average life expectancy is a shockingly low 48.7 years for the population of over 75 million
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43% of these are under 15 years old, making the median age of the country 17
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43% of these are under 15 years old, making the median age of the country 17
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Malnutrition is widespread
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Malnutrition is widespread
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Less than 25% of the population has access to proper sanitation facilities and clean water, so water-borne diseases such as diarrhea and cholera are common
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Less than 25% of the population has access to proper sanitation facilities and clean water, so water-borne diseases such as diarrhea and cholera are common
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However, the greatest threat is form malaria (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019)
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However, the greatest threat is form malaria
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With a WHO health systems performance score of 0.156/1, the Central African Republic (CAR) is the third worst country where health care is concerned
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3) Central African Republic With a WHO health systems performance score of 0.156/1, the Central African Republic (CAR) is the third worst country where health care is concerned
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This situation has led to a rise in preventable diseases such as malaria among families still hiding from armed groups in the bush
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This situation has led to a rise in preventable diseases such as malaria among families still hiding from armed groups in the bush
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Sanitation problems and lack of clean water are major sources of ill health in this country
Source - Another student's paper
Sanitation problems and lack of clean water are major sources of ill health in this country
Suspected Entry: 80% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Diarrhea is one of the major causes of death for children under 5 years old (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019)
Source - Another student's paper
Diarrhea is one of the major causes of death for children under 5 years old
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
This makes it the second worst country in the world in providing healthcare
Source - Another student's paper
This makes it the second worst country in the world in providing healthcare
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Average life expectancy is 50 years, with a quarter of the population below 15 years
Source - Another student's paper
Average life expectancy is 50 years, with a quarter of the population below 15 years
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
There are only 6 doctors for every million citizens
Source - Another student's paper
There are only 6 doctors for every million citizens
Suspected Entry: 66% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Impact on World Population
Source - Another student's paper
Effect on World Population
Suspected Entry: 89% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water (Matowe, Mori & Mawa, 2019)
Source - Another student's paper
There are only about 22 physicians for every million people, and about 60% of the rural population does not have adequate access to clean drinking water
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poor health of entire populations
Source - Another student's paper
Poor health of entire populations
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Inappropriate uses of technology
Source - Another student's paper
Inappropriate uses of technology
Suspected Entry: 86% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
As a result, billions of dollars of economic activity are lost each year as a result of illness and death from HIV, TB and malaria
Source - Another student's paper
In heavily affected countries billions of dollars of economic activity are lost each year as a result of illness and death from HIV, TB and malaria
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
This can seriously reduce economic growth in countries that are already struggling
Source - Another student's paper
This can seriously reduce economic growth in countries that are already struggling
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Malaria reduces economic growth by 1.3% in heavily affected countries, and costs around $12 billion in lost GDP across Africa
Source - Another student's paper
Malaria reduces economic growth by 1.3% in heavily affected countries, and costs around $12 billion in lost GDP across Africa
Suspected Entry: 64% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
On the top of the list of the four most critical threats o the global environment is climate change
Source - Another student's paper
Four Most Critical Threats to the Global Environment
Suspected Entry: 62% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The regions that are most affected by climate change in the world are
Source - Another student's paper
Countries Most Affected By Climate Change
Suspected Entry: 71% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Second on the list is poor health of entire population
Source - Another student's paper
Poor health of entire population
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Yet despite the Amazon's size, climate change has made it a fragile habitat
Source - Another student's paper
Yet despite the Amazon's size, climate change has made it a fragile habitat
Suspected Entry: 79% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Extreme droughts have left tree species throughout the tropical jungle parched, as a result, they're vulnerable to large-scale dieback and more susceptible to forest fires
Source - Another student's paper
Extreme droughts have left tree species throughout the tropical jungle parched, as a result, they're vulnerable to large-scale dieback and more susceptible to forest fires (16) Yamal Peninsula, Russia – unpredictable weather and vital winter seasons are shortened (16)
Suspected Entry: 87% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Furthermore, spread over a million acres in Montana on the U.S.-Canada border, Glacier National Park attracted some 3.3 million visitors in 2017
Source - Another student's paper
Glacier National Park, Montana - Spread over a million acres in Montana on the U.S.-Canada border, Glacier National Park attracted some 3.3 million visitors in 2017 (16)
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
But as global temperatures rise, this pristine ecosystem, home to hundreds of species of animals and thousands of plants, is rapidly losing one of its main attractions
Source - Another student's paper
But as global temperatures rise, this pristine ecosystem, home to hundreds of species of animals and thousands of plants, is rapidly losing one of its main attractions
Suspected Entry: 88% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
the very glaciers that give it its name
Source - Another student's paper
the very glaciers that give it its name (16)
Suspected Entry: 90% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poor health for the entire population
Source - Another student's paper
Poor health of entire population
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poverty increases the chances of poor health
Source - Another student's paper
Poverty increases the chances of poor health
Suspected Entry: 75% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
One of the countries is the Republic of Sierra Leone
Source - Another student's paper
Republic of Sierra Leone
Suspected Entry: 85% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Sierra Leone has the dubious distinction of being the worst country in providing healthcare to its citizens, with a score of 0.00 on the WHO health systems performance index
Source - Another student's paper
Sierra Leone is the worst country at providing healthcare to its citizens, with a score of 0.00 on the WHO health systems performance index (4)
Suspected Entry: 82% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Pregnant women have the legal right to free health care but the country is unable to provide it
Source - Another student's paper
Pregnant women have the legal right to free healthcare, but the country is unable to provide it (4)
Suspected Entry: 64% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poverty and poor health had lead to malnutrition
Source - Another student's paper
Poverty and Poor Health
Suspected Entry: 82% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Pregnant women have the legal right to free health care but the country is unable to provide it
Source - Another student's paper
Pregnant women have the legal right to free healthcare, but the country is unable to provide it (4)
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
(2018, April 20)
Source - Another student's paper
April 20, 2018
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
(2018, April 20)
Source - Another student's paper
April 20, 2018
Suspected Entry: 84% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Retrieved September 3, 2019, from https://www.cntraveler.com/gallery/10-places-to-visit-before-theyre-lost-to-climate-change
Source - Another student's paper
https://www.cntraveler.com/gallery/10-places-to-visit-before-theyre-lost-to-climate-change
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Dating back to the ancient Greeks, many people had proposed that humans could change temperatures and influence rainfall by chopping down trees, plowing fields or irrigating a desert
Source - Another student's paper
Dating back to the ancient Greeks, many people had proposed that humans could change temperatures and influence rainfall by chopping down trees, plowing fields or irrigating a desert
Suspected Entry: 69% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The history of the global climate change regime
Source - Another student's paper
History of Climate Change
Suspected Entry: 69% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The history of the global climate change regime
Source - Another student's paper
History of Climate Change
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The early 1980s would mark a sharp increase in global temperatures
Source - Another student's paper
“The early 1980s would mark a sharp increase in global temperatures
Suspected Entry: 90% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Many experts point to 1988 as a critical turning point when watershed events placed global warming in the spotlight (Bodansky, 2001)
Source - Another student's paper
Many experts point to 1988 as a critical turning point when watershed events placed global warming in the spotlight” (History)
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Countries affected by Climate Change
Source - Another student's paper
Countries affected by climate change
Suspected Entry: 96% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
From the graph, the probability of dying from diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease and chronic lung disease between ages 30 and 70 dropped four percentage points, to 18% in 2016 down from 22% in 2000
Source - Another student's paper
The probability of dying from diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease and chronic lung disease between ages 30 and 70 dropped four percentage points, to 18% in 2016 down from 22% in 2000
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In 2015, an estimated 303,000 women died due to complications in pregnancy or childbirth
Source - Another student's paper
In 2015, an estimated 303,000 women died due to complications in pregnancy or childbirth
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
99% of these deaths were in low- and middle-income countries
Source - Another student's paper
99% of these deaths were in low- and middle-income countries
Suspected Entry: 90% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Lastly, Meeting cleaner air targets is also a struggle
Source - Another student's paper
Meeting cleaner air targets is also a struggle
Suspected Entry: 94% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
More than half of the urban population was exposed to outdoor air pollution levels of at least 2.5 times above the safety standard set by the WHO, while estimates show nine out of 10 people worldwide breathe polluted air (Banatvala et al., 2019)
Source - Another student's paper
More than half of the urban population was exposed to outdoor air pollution levels of at least 2.5 times above the safety standard set by the WHO, while estimates show nine out of 10 people worldwide breathe polluted air
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Inappropriate use of Technology
Source - Another student's paper
Inappropriate use of technology
Suspected Entry: 76% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Countries most affected by technology Misuse
Source - Another student's paper
Countries affected by the misuse of Technology United States
Suspected Entry: 82% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Impact of Inappropriate use of Technology
Source - Another student's paper
Inappropriate use of technology
Suspected Entry: 79% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Key West is known for its pastel-colored buildings, ideal snorkeling conditions, and a relaxed atmosphere
Source - Another student's paper
Another state that has been affected is Key West, Florida, “it is known for its pastel-colored buildings, ideal snorkeling conditions, and its relaxed atmosphere
Suspected Entry: 95% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The Army Corps of Engineers estimates that the sea level in the Florida Keys will rise 15 inches over the next 30-odd years
Source - Another student's paper
But Army Corps of Engineers estimates that the sea level in Florida, Keys will rise 15 inches over the next 30 odd years” (CNtraveler)
Suspected Entry: 79% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Besides, the Rhône Valley, France is among the most vaunted winemaking regions in the world
Source - Another student's paper
“In the south of France, the Rhône Valley is among the most successful winemaking regions in the world
Suspected Entry: 71% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Among other countries and regions affected by climate change, the Great Barrier Reef, located off the northeast coast of Australia, is the largest coral reef system in the world
Source - Another student's paper
According to CNtraveler, "One area in Australia is the great barrier reef located off the northeast coast of Australia is the largest coral reef system in the world
Suspected Entry: 87% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
According to research, But rising ocean temperatures have caused coral bleaching in vast portions —a condition in which the coral turns white and is prone to mass die-offs (Moss & Morton, 2018)
Source - Another student's paper
but rising ocean temperatures have caused coral bleaching in vast portions- a condition in which the coral turns white and is prone to mass die-offs."
Suspected Entry: 71% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Research indicates that a warming climate has significantly reduced the size of 39 different glaciers in the park —the worst of which have seen reductions up to 85 percent
Source - Another student's paper
since 1966, a warming climate has significantly reduced the size of 39 different glaciers in the park—the worst of which have seen reductions up to 85 percent.” With this study conducted they believe that at this rate, by the next decade little to no glaciers will exist
Suspected Entry: 77% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Impact of Climate Change on World Population
Source - Another student's paper
Climate change effects on World Population
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poverty is both a cause and a consequence of poor health
Source - Another student's paper
Poverty is both a cause and a consequence of poor health
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Its score of 0.171/1 makes it the fourth worst on the WHO ranking of countries’ health system performance
Source - Another student's paper
Its score of 0.171/1 makes it the fourth worst on the WHO ranking of countries’ health system performance
Suspected Entry: 94% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
yanmar, previously known as Burma, is the only non-African nation on this list, with a score of 0.138/1 on the WHO health systems performance index
Source - Another student's paper
Myanmar, previously known as Burma, is the only non-African nation on this list, with a score of 0.138/1 on the WHO health systems performance index
Suspected Entry: 82% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Countries most affected by Civil War
Source - Another student's paper
civil war Countries affected
Suspected Entry: 93% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Climate change will also likely affect tourism and recreational activities
Source - Another student's paper
[1] Climate change will also likely affect tourism and recreational activities
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
A warming climate and changes in precipitation patterns will likely decrease the number of days when recreational snow activities such as skiing and snowmobiling can take place
Source - Another student's paper
A warming climate and changes in precipitation patterns will likely decrease the number of days when recreational snow activities such as skiing and snowmobiling can take place
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In the Southwest and Mountain West, an increasing number of wildfires could affect hiking and recreation in parks
Source - Another student's paper
In the Southwest and Mountain West, an increasing number of wildfires could affect hiking and recreation in parks
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Beaches could suffer erosion due to sea level rise and storm surge
Source - Another student's paper
Beaches could suffer erosion due to sea level rise and storm surge
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Changes in the migration patterns of fish and animals would affect fishing and hunting
Source - Another student's paper
Changes in the migration patterns of fish and animals would affect fishing and hunting
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Communities that support themselves through these recreational activities would feel economic impacts as tourism patterns begin to change
Source - Another student's paper
Communities that support themselves through these recreational activities would feel economic impacts as tourism patterns begin to change
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Globally, the rate of deaths from non-communicable causes, such as heart disease, stroke, and injuries, is growing
Source - Another student's paper
Globally, the rate of deaths from non-communicable causes, such as heart disease, stroke, and injuries, is growing
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
At the same time, the number of deaths from infectious diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis, and vaccine-preventable diseases, is decreasing
Source - Another student's paper
At the same time, the number of deaths from infectious diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis, and vaccine-preventable diseases, is decreasing
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In the 21st Century, health care systems across the world are focusing policy efforts on improving the quality of healthcare delivered to their population
Source - Another student's paper
“In the 21st Century, health care systems across the world are focusing policy efforts on improving the quality of healthcare delivered to their population
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In contrast, healthcare quality improvement in earlier time periods arose from a series of seemingly unrelated incidents and developments
Source - Another student's paper
In contrast, healthcare quality improvement in earlier time periods arose from a series of seemingly unrelated incidents and developments
Suspected Entry: 76% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
It is also important to mention that Poverty and poor health worldwide are inextricably linked
Source - Another student's paper
Poverty and poor health worldwide are inextricably linked
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The causes of poor health for millions globally are rooted in political, social and economic injustices
Source - Another student's paper
The causes of poor health for millions globally are rooted in political, social and economic injustices
Suspected Entry: 64% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Reduce economic productivity
Source - Another student's paper
Reduced economic productivity
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
TB costs around 7% of GDP in the worst affected countries
Source - Another student's paper
TB costs around 7% of GDP in the worst affected countries
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Poor health, in turn, traps communities in poverty
Source - Another student's paper
Poor health, in turn, traps communities in poverty
Suspected Entry: 85% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Infectious and neglected tropical diseases kill and weaken millions of the poorest and most vulnerable people each year (Najam, Runnalls,& Halle, 2016)
Source - Another student's paper
Infectious and neglected tropical diseases kill and weaken millions of the poorest and most vulnerable people each year
Suspected Entry: 96% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
(2019), HIV, diarrhea, tuberculosis and malaria, as well as communicable respiratory diseases such as pneumonia kill the most people
Source - Another student's paper
HIV, diarrhea, tuberculosis, and malaria, as well as communicable respiratory diseases such as pneumonia kill the most people
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Diarrhea, pneumonia and malaria account for nearly half of all child deaths globally
Source - Another student's paper
Diarrhea, pneumonia and malaria account for nearly half of all child deaths globally
Suspected Entry: 67% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Developing countries face huge challenges providing even basic universal healthcare to their citizens
Source - Another student's paper
Developing countries face huge challenges providing
Suspected Entry: 72% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Each year, more than eight million children die from preventable diseases in countries with the worst health care systems
Source - Another student's paper
Fund (UNICEF), “each year, more than eight million children die from preventable diseases in
Suspected Entry: 86% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The political instability and general lawlessness, combined with poverty and poor infrastructure, have brought down the average life expectancy to just 49 years
Source - Another student's paper
The third country is Central African Republic where “The political instability and general lawlessness, combined with poverty and poor infrastructure, have brought down the average life expectancy to just 49 years
Suspected Entry: 95% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Myanmar’s spending on health care as a part of its GDP (0.5% to 3%) is among the lowest in the world, and it receives the least amount of international aid per capita
Source - Another student's paper
According to the article “Myanmar’s spending on health care as a part of its GDP (0.5% to 3%) is among the lowest in the world, and it receives the least amount of international aid per capita
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Even though the government purports free health care, the major part of healthcare expenses has to be paid out of pocket by the citizens
Source - Another student's paper
Even though the government purports free health care, the major part of healthcare expenses has to be paid out of pocket by the citizens
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The history of cyber security began with a research project
Source - Another student's paper
“The history of cyber security began with a research project
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
A man named Bob Thomas realized that it was possible for a computer program to move across a network, leaving a small trail wherever it went
Source - Another student's paper
A man named Bob Thomas realized that it was possible for a computer program to move across a network, leaving a small trail wherever it went
Suspected Entry: 92% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
He named the program Creeper, and designed it to travel between Tenex terminals on the early ARPANET, printing the message “I’M THE CREEPER
Source - Another student's paper
He named the program Creeper, and designed it to travel between Tenex terminals on the early ARPANET, printing the message ‘I’M THE CREEPER
Suspected Entry: 93% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Subsequently, the practice of computer security revolving around governance risk and compliance (GRC) therefore evolved separately from the history of computer security software
Source - Another student's paper
The practice of computer security revolving around governance risk and compliance therefore evolved separately from the history of computer security software
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley, and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet
Source - Another student's paper
In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess Hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the Pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB
Source - Another student's paper
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB
Suspected Entry: 92% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
He was only caught when an astronomer named Clifford Stoll detected the intrusion and deployed a honeypot technique
Source - Another student's paper
He was only caught when an astronomer named Clifford Stoll detected the intrusion and developed a honeypot technique
Suspected Entry: 96% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
For Instance, In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley, and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet
Source - Another student's paper
In 1986, the German computer hacker Marcus Hess Hacked an internet gateway in Berkeley and used that connection to piggyback on the Arpanet
Suspected Entry: 99% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the Pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB
Source - Another student's paper
He hacked 400 military computers, including mainframes at the pentagon, with the intent of selling their secrets to the KGB
Suspected Entry: 89% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Network breaches and malware did exist and were used for malicious ends during the early history of computers (Simon, 2019)
Source - Another student's paper
However, network breaches and malware did exist and were used for malicious ends during the early history of computers
Suspected Entry: 78% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
However, the Russians, for example, quickly began to deploy cyber power as a weapon
Source - Another student's paper
The Russians, for example, quickly began to deploy cyberpower as a weapon
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
However, despite all of the measures undertaken, insurgency clashes and Taliban attacks continue to persist in the country
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
However, despite all of the measures undertaken, insurgency clashes and Taliban attacks continue to persist in the country
Suspected Entry: 73% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The current war situation in Afghanistan continues to claim civilian lives through bombings, crossfires, assassinations, and improvised explosive devices (Findley & Young, 2018) The long history of Iraq has been marred several times by the ravages of war
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
The current war situation in Afghanistan continues to claim civilian lives through bombings, crossfires, assassinations, and improvised explosive devices
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
War and conflict also appears to haunt the country in the present time, as much of the country is in the grip of the Iraqi Civil War
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
War and conflict also appears to haunt the country in the present time, as much of the country is in the grip of the Iraqi Civil War
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
In 2014, the Iraqi insurgency achieved the status of a Civil War when the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) conquered major areas in northern Iraq
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
In 2014, the Iraqi insurgency achieved the status of a Civil War when the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) conquered major areas in northern Iraq
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The ISIS militants, not limiting their actions to only Iraq, have also terrorized much of the world with their acts of extreme violence
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
The ISIS militants, not limiting their actions to only Iraq, have also terrorized much of the world with their acts of extreme violence
Suspected Entry: 92% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
This has forced countries like the U.S., Iran, Syria, and other countries to aid the Iraqi Government to resist the growth and spread of ISIS militants (Findley & Young, 2018)
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
This has forced countries like the U.S., Iran, Syria, and other countries to aid the Iraqi Government to resist the growth and spread of ISIS militants
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Currently, the gravity of the civil war situation in Syria is drawing attention from across the globe
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
Currently, the gravity of the civil war situation in Syria is drawing attention from across the globe
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The war started with the spread of the wave of Arab Spring protests in Syria in the early spring of 2011
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
The war started with the spread of the wave of Arab Spring protests in Syria in the early spring of 2011
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The war has displaced more than 11 million Syrians from their homelands, and claimed the lives of at least 250,000 people
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
The war has displaced more than 11 million Syrians from their homelands, and claimed the lives of at least 250,000 people
Suspected Entry: 78% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Although peace initiatives have been attempted, fighting continued on as of the end of 2017 (Findley and Young, 2018)
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
Although peace initiatives have been attempted, fighting continues on as of the end of 2017
Suspected Entry: 80% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
According to Findley and Young (2018), around half a million Iraqis, including those killed directly or indirectly, lost their lives to warfare between 2003 and 2011
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
A shocking study reveals that around half a million Iraqis, including those killed directly or indirectly, lost their lives to warfare between 2003 and 2011
Suspected Entry: 70% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
the current U.S
Source - https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-war-torn-countries.html
The U.S
Suspected Entry: 65% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Environment and Globalization Quinn, C
Source - http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/mark-halle
Environment and globalization
Suspected Entry: 100% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
Environment and Globalization
Source - http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/mark-halle
Environment and globalization
Suspected Entry: 65% match
Uploaded - UNEnvironmentalThreats.pptx
The Globalization and Environment Reader, 94
Source - http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/mark-halle
Environment and globalization