PLANNINGMODELFORGROUPWORK.docx
PLANNING MODEL FOR GROUP WORK
We have developed a model of planning that can be used for both treatiew
Assessing the potential sponsorship and membership of the group
This model includes the following:
Establishing the group's purpose
• Recruiting members
Composing the group
• Orienting members to the group
Chapter
Contracting
Preparing the group's environment
Reviewing the literature
Selecting monitoring and evaluation tools
Preparing a written group proposal
Planning distance groups
.
This planning model describes an orderly set of procedures to guide workers in ses
practice, however, workers may not plan for the group in a systematic fashion In
the worker may find that it is necessary to engage in several aspects of planning m
neous For example, recruiting, contracting, and preparing the environment an
can sometimes be done together. Carrying out one step may also influence bow at
at the same time. Similarly, determining purpose and assessing potential membe
step is handled. For example, in assessing the potential membership of a com
the worker may realize that a budget item for travel is required for certain memb
. Thus, the information gained in carrying out one procedure (a
membership) influences action taken in another (securing financial arrangements
group.
Establishing the Group's Purpose
The first and most important question that can be asked about a proposed p
What is the group's purpose?" A statement of the purpose should be broad enoug
encompass different individual goals, yet specific enough to define the common t
of the group's purpose. A clear statement of purpose helps members answer the q
bon, "What are we doing here together?" It can help prevent a lack of direction the
be frustrating for group members and can lead to an unproductive group experient
A brief statement of the group's purpose generally includes information on the p
lems or issues the group is designed to address, the range of individual and group gran
accomplished, and how individual members and the group as a whole might work t
Some examples of statements of purpose follow.
The group will provide a forum for discussing parenting skills, each members
encouraged to bring up specific issues about being a parent and to provide f
back about the issues that are brought up.
. The group will study the problem of domestic violence in our community and end
. The group will review and assess all proposals for improving services to your
member will contribute to a final task force report on how to address the issue
from minority communities and decide what projects to fund.
.