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AliceRanwodds
Module9SolutionsforStudents.xlsx

Simplified Income Statement

Simplified Income Statement
Changing Cells Fixed Expenses
Price Volume COGS (pct) VarExp (pct) Operating Depr Interest Exp 1. Use Solver to answer the question: What volume of sales is necessary to achieve 0 net income (break -even volume) for a sales price of 2.25
2.25 4,000,000 25 35 300000 300000 250000
Record answer here:
Income Statement
Sales Revenue 9,000,000.00 2. Use Solver to answer the question: What price of sales is necessary to achieve 0 net income (break even volume) for a volume of 4,000,000
Cost of Good Sold Expense 2,250,000.00
Gross Margin 6,750,000.00 Record answer here:
Variable Operating Expenses 3,150,000.00
Contribution Margin 3,600,000.00
Fixed Expenses
Operating Expenses 300,000.00
Depreciaiton Expense 300,000.00
Operating Earnings (EBIT*) 3,000,000.00
Interest Expense 250,000.00
2,750,000.00
Income Tax Expense (use tax rate of 32 pct) 880,000.00
Net Income 1,870,000.00
* EBIT - earnings before interest and tax
This income statement assumes no taxe shields for interest or depreciaiton expenses
This income statement assumes tax rate is 32 percent

Simplified In Statment Scenario

Simplified Income Statement Observation Units Price Revenue COGS (pct of rev) Var Op Exp Fixed Op Exp Interest Exp Depr Exp EBT Taxes Net Income
1 1,910,369 2.25 4,298,330.74 1,074,582.69 1,504,415.76 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 869,332.30 278,186.34 591,145.96
Uncertain Events 2 1,121,822 2.25 2,524,099.39 631,024.85 883,434.79 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 159,639.76 51,084.72 108,555.04 (250,000.00) Bin Frequency
3 3,165,407 2.25 7,122,165.90 1,780,541.48 2,492,758.07 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,998,866.36 639,637.24 1,359,229.13 0 (250,000.00) 1
Changing Cells Fixed Expenses 4 3,549,116 2.25 7,985,510.30 1,996,377.58 2,794,928.61 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,344,204.12 750,145.32 1,594,058.80 250,000 - 0 1
Price Volume COGS (pct) VarExp (pct) Operating Depr Interest Exp 5 1,860,330 2.25 4,185,742.55 1,046,435.64 1,465,009.89 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 824,297.02 263,775.05 560,521.97 500,000 250,000.00 2
2.25 4,000,000 25 35 300000 300000 250000 6 1,604,601 2.25 3,610,351.69 902,587.92 1,263,623.09 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 594,140.68 190,125.02 404,015.66 750,000 500,000.00 3
7 567,692 2.25 1,277,307.12 319,326.78 447,057.49 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 (339,077.15) (108,504.69) (230,572.46) 1,000,000 750,000.00 13
Sales (units) 2,500,000 mean 8 659,476 2.25 1,483,820.98 370,955.24 519,337.34 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 (256,471.61) (82,070.91) (174,400.69) 1,250,000 1,000,000.00 7
1,000,000 std deviation 9 1,864,364 2.25 4,194,818.88 1,048,704.72 1,468,186.61 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 827,927.55 264,936.82 562,990.74 1,500,000 1,250,000.00 11
10 4,411,007 2.25 9,924,766.59 2,481,191.65 3,473,668.31 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 3,119,906.64 998,370.12 2,121,536.51 1,750,000 1,500,000.00 3
11 3,954,135 2.25 8,896,803.94 2,224,200.98 3,113,881.38 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,708,721.58 866,790.90 1,841,930.67 2,000,000 1,750,000.00 3
12 2,691,935 2.25 6,056,854.61 1,514,213.65 2,119,899.11 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,572,741.85 503,277.39 1,069,464.46 2,250,000 2,000,000.00 3
Tax Rate (pct) 32 13 3,019,017 2.25 6,792,789.35 1,698,197.34 2,377,476.27 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,867,115.74 597,477.04 1,269,638.70 2,500,000 2,250,000.00 1
14 3,127,444 2.25 7,036,748.56 1,759,187.14 2,462,862.00 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,964,699.43 628,703.82 1,335,995.61 2,750,000 2,500,000.00 1
15 2,398,679 2.25 5,397,027.05 1,349,256.76 1,888,959.47 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,308,810.82 418,819.46 889,991.36 3,000,000 2,750,000.00 1
16 3,181,488 2.25 7,158,347.37 1,789,586.84 2,505,421.58 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,013,338.95 644,268.46 1,369,070.49 3,000,000.00 0
17 1,979,422 2.25 4,453,699.89 1,113,424.97 1,558,794.96 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 931,479.95 298,073.59 633,406.37 More 0
Income Statement 18 2,671,121 2.25 6,010,021.94 1,502,505.48 2,103,507.68 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,554,008.77 497,282.81 1,056,725.97
Sales Revenue 9,000,000.00 19 1,737,359 2.25 3,909,056.86 977,264.21 1,368,169.90 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 713,622.74 228,359.28 485,263.47
Cost of Good Sold Expense 2,250,000.00 20 2,920,834 2.25 6,571,875.98 1,642,969.00 2,300,156.59 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,778,750.39 569,200.13 1,209,550.27
Gross Margin 6,750,000.00 21 2,219,771 2.25 4,994,484.88 1,248,621.22 1,748,069.71 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,147,793.95 367,294.06 780,499.89
Variable Operating Expenses 3,150,000.00 22 2,469,371 2.25 5,556,084.19 1,389,021.05 1,944,629.47 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,372,433.68 439,178.78 933,254.90
Contribution Margin 3,600,000.00 23 2,778,138 2.25 6,250,809.56 1,562,702.39 2,187,783.35 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,650,323.82 528,103.62 1,122,220.20
Fixed Expenses 24 3,728,344 2.25 8,388,774.39 2,097,193.60 2,936,071.04 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,505,509.76 801,763.12 1,703,746.64
Operating Expenses 300,000.00 25 2,475,416 2.25 5,569,686.99 1,392,421.75 1,949,390.45 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,377,874.80 440,919.94 936,954.86
Depreciation Expense 300,000.00 26 1,717,867 2.25 3,865,200.73 966,300.18 1,352,820.25 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 696,080.29 222,745.69 473,334.60
Operating Earnings (EBIT*) 3,000,000.00 27 4,107,712 2.25 9,242,351.79 2,310,587.95 3,234,823.13 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,846,940.72 911,021.03 1,935,919.69
Interest Expense 250,000.00 28 2,020,958 2.25 4,547,155.15 1,136,788.79 1,591,504.30 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 968,862.06 310,035.86 658,826.20
EBT 2,750,000.00 29 2,268,680 2.25 5,104,530.79 1,276,132.70 1,786,585.78 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,191,812.32 381,379.94 810,432.38
Income Tax Expense 880,000.00 30 720,972 2.25 1,622,186.36 405,546.59 567,765.22 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 (201,125.46) (64,360.15) (136,765.31)
Net Income 1,870,000.00 31 1,800,611 2.25 4,051,374.95 1,012,843.74 1,417,981.23 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 770,549.98 246,575.99 523,973.99
32 1,278,086 2.25 2,875,693.38 718,923.34 1,006,492.68 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 300,277.35 96,088.75 204,188.60
33 1,337,626 2.25 3,009,657.78 752,414.44 1,053,380.22 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 353,863.11 113,236.20 240,626.92
34 2,011,072 2.25 4,524,912.04 1,131,228.01 1,583,719.22 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 959,964.82 307,188.74 652,776.08
* EBIT - earnings before interest and tax 35 1,892,926 2.25 4,259,082.92 1,064,770.73 1,490,679.02 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 853,633.17 273,162.61 580,470.55
36 2,564,195 2.25 5,769,439.31 1,442,359.83 2,019,303.76 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,457,775.73 466,488.23 991,287.49
37 4,037,199 2.25 9,083,697.67 2,270,924.42 3,179,294.19 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,783,479.07 890,713.30 1,892,765.77
38 426,336 2.25 959,257.00 239,814.25 335,739.95 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 (466,297.20) (149,215.10) (317,082.10)
39 2,318,042 2.25 5,215,593.44 1,303,898.36 1,825,457.70 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,236,237.38 395,595.96 840,641.42
40 4,349,238 2.25 9,785,784.41 2,446,446.10 3,425,024.54 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 3,064,313.76 980,580.40 2,083,733.36
41 2,354,852 2.25 5,298,418.03 1,324,604.51 1,854,446.31 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,269,367.21 406,197.51 863,169.70
42 2,290,113 2.25 5,152,753.76 1,288,188.44 1,803,463.82 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,211,101.51 387,552.48 823,549.02
43 818,291 2.25 1,841,155.80 460,288.95 644,404.53 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 (113,537.68) (36,332.06) (77,205.62)
44 1,762,733 2.25 3,966,149.29 991,537.32 1,388,152.25 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 736,459.71 235,667.11 500,792.61
45 4,047,958 2.25 9,107,905.74 2,276,976.44 3,187,767.01 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 2,793,162.30 893,811.94 1,899,350.36
46 2,176,886 2.25 4,897,993.55 1,224,498.39 1,714,297.74 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,109,197.42 354,943.17 754,254.24
47 1,794,678 2.25 4,038,025.90 1,009,506.48 1,413,309.07 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 765,210.36 244,867.32 520,343.05
48 2,950,842 2.25 6,639,395.04 1,659,848.76 2,323,788.26 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,805,758.02 577,842.57 1,227,915.45
49 2,283,136 2.25 5,137,056.97 1,284,264.24 1,797,969.94 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 1,204,822.79 385,543.29 819,279.49
50 1,839,610 2.25 4,139,123.39 1,034,780.85 1,448,693.19 300,000.00 250,000.00 $ 300,000.0 805,649.36 257,807.79 547,841.56
Max 2,121,536.51
Min (317,082.10)
Avg (mean) 856,984.28
St Deviation 610,840.14
Loss count 5
Profit count 45

Histogram

Frequency (250,000.00) - 250,000.00 500,000.00 750,000.00 1,000,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,500,000.00 1,750,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,250,000.00 2,500,000.00 2,750,000.00 3,000,000.00 More 1 1 2 3 13 7 11 3 3 3 1 1 1 0 0

Bin

Frequency