study guide 5

HCR 240 Module 5 Learning Guide

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MODULE REFLECTION – In the box below, reflect on the course material & activities for this module. If you did not complete all the activities, did you have any questions or comments relating to this? What content did you find the most interesting and why? This should be a 4-5 sentence paragraph.

MODULE 5 DISORDERS OR DISEASES Diseases to know for Module 5, include etiology, typical signs and symptoms, diagnostic testing, and general treatment (or prognosis). Use your textbook and/or supplemental PowerPoint for the completion of this table. Complete sentences are NOT required. It is important to be succinct in your analysis of each disease and choose the most important components to look for in a clinical setting. For this reason, do not include more than 5 different components in each box.

Disease or Disorder (Chapter)

Etiology (cause) Pathophysiology Signs & Symptoms of

Disease (Clinical Presentation) / Risk Factors

Diagnosis / Treatment (General)

Dysphagia (Ch. 29)

GERD (Ch. 29)

Hiatal Hernia (Ch. 29)

Pyloric Stenosis (Ch. 29)

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Disease or Disorder (Chapter) Etiology (cause) Pathophysiology

Signs & Symptoms of Disease (Clinical

Presentation) / Risk Factors

Diagnosis / Treatment (General)

Acute Gastritis (Ch. 29)

Peptic Ulcer Disease (Ch. 29)

Hernia (Ch. 29)

Gastroenteritis (Ch. 29)

Celiac Disease (Ch. 29)

Constipation (Ch. 30)

Crohn’s Disease (Ch. 30)

HCR 240 Module 5 Learning Guide

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Disease or Disorder (Chapter) Etiology (cause) Pathophysiology

Signs & Symptoms of Disease (Clinical

Presentation) / Risk Factors

Diagnosis / Treatment (General)

Ulcerative Colitis (Ch. 30)

Appendicitis (Ch. 30)

Diverticular Disease (Ch. 30)

Volvulus (Ch. 30)

Hemorrhoids (Ch. 30)

Cirrhosis and Liver Failure (Ch. 31)

Cholecystitis (Ch. 32)

HCR 240 Module 5 Learning Guide

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Disease or Disorder (Chapter) Etiology (cause) Pathophysiology

Signs & Symptoms of Disease (Clinical

Presentation) / Risk Factors

Diagnosis / Treatment (General)

Acute Pancreatitis (Ch. 32)

Chronic Pancreatitis (Ch. 32)

CHAPTER 31: VIRAL HEPATITIS

Describe the five agents of infection that can occur in the liver.

Virus Cause of Infection Incidence Statistics Vaccination? Signs and Symptoms Treatment and Prognosis

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis C

Hepatitis D

Hepatitis E

HCR 240 Module 5 Learning Guide

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MODULE 5 OTHER TERMS TO KNOW The terms below outline some additional pathophysiology terms to know for the final exam in Module 8. You are NOT required to define them in this module learning guide; however, all terms can be seen in the Module Knowledge Check and Final Exam.

Chapter 29: Disorders of Esophagus, Stomach, and Small Intestine Terms

• Odynophagia • Esophageal strictures • Achalasia • Gastroparesis • Dyspepsia • Helicobacter pylori • Reducible (Hernia) • Incarceration (Hernia) • Strangulation (Hernia) • Gastroenteritis Diarrhea • Steatorrhea

Chapter 30: Common Disorders of the Large Intestine Terms • Fecal impaction • Obstipation • Cholecystitis • Melena • Skip lesions • Cobblestone • Toxic megacolon • Diverticulosis • Varicose Veins • Hematochezia

Chapter 31: Infection, Inflammation, and Cirrhosis of the Liver Terms

• Jaundice • Hyperbilirubinemia • Hepatocyte • Biliary obstruction • Cholestasis • Caput medusa • Hematemesis • Ascites

Chapter 32: Gallbladder, Pancreatic, and Bile Duct Dysfunction Terms

• Cholelithiasis • Choledocholithiasis • Biliary stasis • Cholangitis • Exocrine function of pancreas • Empyema • Cholecystectomy

1. Etiology causeDysphagia Ch 29:
2. PathophysiologyDysphagia Ch 29:
3. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsDysphagia Ch 29:
4. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralDysphagia Ch 29:
5. Etiology causeGERD Ch 29:
6. PathophysiologyGERD Ch 29:
7. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsGERD Ch 29:
8. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralGERD Ch 29:
9. Etiology causeHiatal Hernia Ch 29:
10. PathophysiologyHiatal Hernia Ch 29:
11. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsHiatal Hernia Ch 29:
12. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralHiatal Hernia Ch 29:
13. Etiology causePyloric Stenosis Ch 29:
14. PathophysiologyPyloric Stenosis Ch 29:
15. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsPyloric Stenosis Ch 29:
16. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralPyloric Stenosis Ch 29:
17. Etiology causeAcute Gastritis Ch 29:
18. PathophysiologyAcute Gastritis Ch 29:
19. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsAcute Gastritis Ch 29:
20. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralAcute Gastritis Ch 29:
21. Etiology causePeptic Ulcer Disease Ch 29:
22. PathophysiologyPeptic Ulcer Disease Ch 29:
23. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsPeptic Ulcer Disease Ch 29:
24. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralPeptic Ulcer Disease Ch 29:
25. Etiology causeHernia Ch 29:
26. PathophysiologyHernia Ch 29:
27. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsHernia Ch 29:
28. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralHernia Ch 29:
29. Etiology causeGastroenteritis Ch 29:
30. PathophysiologyGastroenteritis Ch 29:
31. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsGastroenteritis Ch 29:
32. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralGastroenteritis Ch 29:
33. Etiology causeCeliac Disease Ch 29:
34. PathophysiologyCeliac Disease Ch 29:
35. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsCeliac Disease Ch 29:
36. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralCeliac Disease Ch 29:
37. Etiology causeConstipation Ch 30:
38. PathophysiologyConstipation Ch 30:
39. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsConstipation Ch 30:
40. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralConstipation Ch 30:
41. Etiology causeCrohns Disease Ch 30:
42. PathophysiologyCrohns Disease Ch 30:
43. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsCrohns Disease Ch 30:
44. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralCrohns Disease Ch 30:
45. Etiology causeUlcerative Colitis Ch 30:
46. PathophysiologyUlcerative Colitis Ch 30:
47. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsUlcerative Colitis Ch 30:
48. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralUlcerative Colitis Ch 30:
49. Etiology causeAppendicitis Ch 30:
50. PathophysiologyAppendicitis Ch 30:
51. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsAppendicitis Ch 30:
52. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralAppendicitis Ch 30:
53. Etiology causeDiverticular Disease Ch 30:
54. PathophysiologyDiverticular Disease Ch 30:
55. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsDiverticular Disease Ch 30:
56. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralDiverticular Disease Ch 30:
57. Etiology causeVolvulus Ch 30:
58. PathophysiologyVolvulus Ch 30:
59. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsVolvulus Ch 30:
60. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralVolvulus Ch 30:
61. Etiology causeHemorrhoids Ch 30:
62. PathophysiologyHemorrhoids Ch 30:
63. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsHemorrhoids Ch 30:
64. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralHemorrhoids Ch 30:
65. Etiology causeCirrhosis and Liver Failure Ch 31:
66. PathophysiologyCirrhosis and Liver Failure Ch 31:
67. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsCirrhosis and Liver Failure Ch 31:
68. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralCirrhosis and Liver Failure Ch 31:
69. Etiology causeCholecystitis Ch 32:
70. PathophysiologyCholecystitis Ch 32:
71. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsCholecystitis Ch 32:
72. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralCholecystitis Ch 32:
73. Etiology causeAcute Pancreatitis Ch 32:
74. PathophysiologyAcute Pancreatitis Ch 32:
75. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsAcute Pancreatitis Ch 32:
76. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralAcute Pancreatitis Ch 32:
77. Etiology causeChronic Pancreatitis Ch 32:
78. PathophysiologyChronic Pancreatitis Ch 32:
79. Signs Symptoms of Disease Clinical Presentation Risk FactorsChronic Pancreatitis Ch 32:
80. Diagnosis Treatment GeneralChronic Pancreatitis Ch 32:
81. Cause of InfectionHepatitis A:
82. Incidence StatisticsHepatitis A:
83. VaccinationHepatitis A:
84. Signs and SymptomsHepatitis A:
85. Treatment and PrognosisHepatitis A:
86. Cause of InfectionHepatitis B:
87. Incidence StatisticsHepatitis B:
88. VaccinationHepatitis B:
89. Signs and SymptomsHepatitis B:
90. Treatment and PrognosisHepatitis B:
91. Cause of InfectionHepatitis C:
92. Incidence StatisticsHepatitis C:
93. VaccinationHepatitis C:
94. Signs and SymptomsHepatitis C:
95. Treatment and PrognosisHepatitis C:
96. Cause of InfectionHepatitis D:
97. Incidence StatisticsHepatitis D:
98. VaccinationHepatitis D:
99. Signs and SymptomsHepatitis D:
100. Treatment and PrognosisHepatitis D:
101. Cause of InfectionHepatitis E:
102. Incidence StatisticsHepatitis E:
103. VaccinationHepatitis E:
104. Signs and SymptomsHepatitis E:
105. Treatment and PrognosisHepatitis E:
106. ModuleReflection: