SOURCE PAPER
FORMATING THE SOURCE ASSIGNMENT
1. Sort the sources into three categories before drawing up the MLA format. The three formats are
Primary Sources, Secondary Sources and Tertiary Sources. The sources you have received are a mix of
Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sources and you need to place all the Primary, Secondary or Tertiary
Sources under the correct heading.
A Primary Sources is the actual words of an actual participant or witness to an event or action.
Interviews, editorials, reports, or narratives by participants make up the majority of Primary Sources.
In the case of the Midway Assignment, “Midway, the Battle that Doomed Japan” was written by two
actual participants. This book could be employed as either a Primary or Secondary Source according
to the student’s judgement for their Critical Thinking Paper. Autobiographies can be employed as
Primary or Secondary Sources.
Secondary Sources are Books on a given event or action written to provide either extensive or
detailed knowledge on the event or action employing data gleaned from a number of primary sources
and other secondary sources. Biographies, historical descriptions and books or articles on specific
event or actions that employ more than one primary source are Secondary Sources.
Tertiary Sources are accounts of events or actions of a brief or cursory form that are found in
dictionaries, encyclopedias, library notes, Wikipedia or overviews and abstracts. These forms lack
detail and usually only employ a primary source to present a limited amount of data. These are not
academically acceptable sources and should never be used in a college level paper but might provide
new primary source material in their bibliographies.
2. To format your paper follow this outline:
CENTER THE SUBJECT OF THE SOURCE ASSIGNMENT
List Primary sources under the heading
PRIMARY SOURCES
List the sources employing MLA format, then provide a two or three sentence overview of the source.
Finally, state either “I would employ this source in my research paper.” Or “I would not employ this
source in my research paper. For this effort you can only select two Primary Sources. Once you have
listed and formatted all the Primary Sources create a new heading.
List Secondary Sources under the heading
SECONDARY SOURCES
List the sources employing MLA format, then provide a two or three sentence overview of the
source. Final select whether you would or would not employ only one of the secondary sources in
your research paper. Once you have listed and formatted all the Secondary Sources create a new
heading.
List Tertiary Sources under the heading
TERTIARY SOURCES
List the sources employing MLA format, then provide a two or three sentence overview of the source.
Tertiary Sources may lead you to better Primary or Secondary Sources in their bibliographies but they
should never be employed in a college level paper.
MODERN LANGUAGE ASSOCIATION FORMAT
Students are advised to employ the Purdue University Online Writing Lab by going to OWL//Purdue
University. Once at this cite highlight MLA Formatting and Style Guide and following the instruction.
It is up to you to learn this format since it is the basis for every modern citation form employed in
higher education papers throughout the nation and most of the English speaking world.