QUESTION 1
1. Accountants must abide by a strict code of ethics that defines their responsibilities to
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their clients only. |
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their clients and the public interest. |
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the public only. |
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their investors and shareholders. |
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government regulators. |
2 points
QUESTION 2
1. Which of the following has been identified by the Ethics Resource Center as the leading form of observed misconduct in organizations?
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Discrimination |
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Bullying |
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Lying |
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Misuse of company resources |
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Sexual harassment |
2 points
QUESTION 3
1. ________ is the offering of something of value in order to gain an illicit advantage.
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Shoulder surfing |
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Hacking |
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Gift exchange |
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Conflicts of interest |
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Bribery |
2 points
QUESTION 4
1. What type of fraudulent activity involves an employee who assists a consumer in fraud?
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Whacking |
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Duplicity |
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Guile |
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Defamation |
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Collusion |
2 points
QUESTION 5
1. The ________ makes it illegal for individuals, firms, or third parties doing business in American markets to “make payments to foreign government officials to assist in obtaining or retaining business.”
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U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) |
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Kyoto Protocol |
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World Trade Organization (WTO) |
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Consumer Protection Act |
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Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act |
2 points
QUESTION 6
1. Issues related to fairness and honesty may arise because business is sometimes regarded as a
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legal case, where everything must be done to the letter of the law. |
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contest, with the most ethical firm "winning." |
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guerilla war where anything goes in the fight for consumers' dollars. |
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game governed by its own rules rather than those of society. |
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game governed by the rules of society. |
2 points
QUESTION 7
1. A company can be sued for discrimination if it
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hires minorities. |
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maintains reasonable minority standards. |
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discharges a minority individual, but has a just cause for doing so. |
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uses age as a hiring or firing criterion. |
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has more men than women on staff. |
2 points
QUESTION 8
1. Concerns involving copyright infringement on books, movies and music, and other illegally produced goods relate to which type of ethical issue?
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Conflict of interest |
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Honesty |
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Communications |
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Discrimination |
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Intellectual property rights |
2 points
QUESTION 9
1. Affirmative action programs
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involve the promotion of unqualified employees. |
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are not imposed by federal law on employers. |
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are not very commonly used anymore because there is no need to protect minorities. |
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only involve the training of individuals. |
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involve the recruitment, hiring, promotion, and training of qualified individuals. |
2 points
QUESTION 10
1. The six principles of the Defense Industry Initiative on Business Ethics and Conduct became the foundation for
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Better Business Bureau ethical guidelines. |
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the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations. |
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the Ethical Trading Initiative. |
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the Federal Trade Commission compliance requirements. |
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the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
2 points
QUESTION 11
1. The 1960s saw a rise of consumerism. What is consumerism?
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An increase in consumer rights by organizations and governments |
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The growth of international retail chain stores |
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Activities undertaken by independent individuals, and groups to protect their rights as consumers |
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The widespread adoption of consumer oriented marketing strategies among businesses |
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Organizations’ tendency to seek ways to take advantage of consumers |
2 points
QUESTION 12
1. Which of the following is not one of the benefits of being ethical and socially responsible in business?
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Greater employee commitment |
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A high degree of employee dissent |
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Improved customer trust and satisfaction |
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Increased investor loyalty |
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Better financial performance |
2 points
QUESTION 13
1. Which of the following is not something a firm might do to encourage organizational ethics and compliance?
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Employee ethics training |
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Hiring a compliance officer |
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Ignoring potential ethical issues |
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Writing a code of ethics |
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Conducting an ethics and compliance audit. |
2 points
QUESTION 14
1. Which of the following was developed in the 1980s to guide corporate support for ethical conduct by establishing a method for discussing best practices?
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Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations |
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Defense Industry Initiative on Business Ethics and Conduct |
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Corporate codes of conduct |
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United States Sentencing Commission |
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MERCOSUR |
2 points
QUESTION 15
1. ________ is essential in building long-term relationships between businesses and consumers.
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Profits |
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Dividends |
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Trust |
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Hubris |
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Codes of ethics |
2 points
QUESTION 16
1. More than a compliance program, business ethics is becoming
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a management issue to achieve competitive advantage. |
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less accepted by society. |
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mainly a government regulatory issue. |
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an initiative led by nonprofit organizations. |
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a program that decreases profits but increases societal benefits. |
2 points
QUESTION 17
1. In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on
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self-regulation rather than regulation by government. |
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decreasing the number of mergers. |
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decreasing the multinational presence in the U.S. marketplace. |
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increasing government influence on the economic arena. |
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improving business ethics. |
2 points
QUESTION 18
1. Public health and safety and support of local organizations are issues most relevant to which stakeholder group?
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Investors |
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Community |
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Suppliers |
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Customers |
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Employees |
2 points
QUESTION 19
1. Which of the following do not typically engage in transactions with a company and thus are not essential for its survival?
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Employees |
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Secondary stakeholders |
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Primary stakeholders |
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Investors |
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Customers |
2 points
QUESTION 20
1. Why do critics argue that high compensation for boards of directors is a bad thing?
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It is too expensive for the organization. |
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It could cause conflicts of interest between the directors and the organization. |
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It is not fair to poorly compensated employees. |
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High pay will render the board less complacent. |
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Board of director compensation is not a major issue. |
2 points
QUESTION 21
1. Which of the following is a major ethical concern among corporate boards of directors?
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Compensation |
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The non-traditional directorship approach |
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Dividend reporting |
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Corporate social audits |
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Debt swaps |
2 points
QUESTION 22
1. Stakeholders' power over businesses stems from their
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ability to withdraw or withhold resources. |
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ability to generate profits. |
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media impact. |
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political influence. |
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stock ownership. |
2 points
QUESTION 23
1. The specific steps for implementing the stakeholder perspective do not include which of the following?
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Identifying stakeholder groups |
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Identifying stakeholder issues |
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Identifying and gaining stakeholder feedback |
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Identifying and gaining government feedback |
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Assessing organizational commitment to social responsibility groups |
2 points
QUESTION 24
1. One policy to address the issue of executive pay was implemented by J.P. Morgan, it stated that ________.
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there should be no limit on what top executives can earn. |
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managers should earn no more than twenty times the pay of other employees. |
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top managers should make the same amount as other employees. |
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employees can determine how much managers make. |
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the government should determine the worth of each manager’s service. |
2 points
QUESTION 25
1. Which of the following is not a method typically employed by firms when researching relevant stakeholder groups?
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Surveys |
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Focus groups |
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Internet searches |
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Press reviews |
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Guessing |
2 points
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