Economics
ECON 1030: Micro- and Macro-economics II
Homework Assignment 3
(Due on Oct. 14, 2019)
1. The production function of Taco’s Barbershop is shown in the first two columns in the following table (read from the left):
|
# of barbers |
Total haircuts per day (TP) |
MP |
AP |
|
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
10 |
|
|
|
2 |
36 |
|
|
|
3 |
60 |
|
|
|
4 |
72 |
|
|
|
5 |
78 |
|
|
|
6 |
81 |
|
|
a. Calculate and fill in the MP-column.
b. Over what range (# of barbers hired) is the MP of barbers increasing? constant? diminishing?
c. Graph the TP-column and MP-column in two separate diagrams, where in both cases the # of barbers is on the horizontal-axis.
d. Calculate and fill in the AP-column.
2.
a. Fill in the blank columns in the following table:
b. Plot the TFC-, TVC-, and TC-curves in one graph.
c. Plot the AFC-, AVC-, and ATC-curves in one graph.
d. Plot the MC- and ATC-curves in one graph.
|
Total output |
TFC |
TVC |
TC |
MC |
AFC |
AVC |
ATC |
|
0 |
$1,000 |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
$1,000 |
$360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
$1,000 |
$840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
$1,000 |
$1,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
$1,000 |
$2,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
$1,000 |
$3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
$1,000 |
$3,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
$1,000 |
$5,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
$1,000 |
$6,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
$1,000 |
$7,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
$1,000 |
$9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
3. The production function of Brutus’s Barbershop is shown in the first two columns in the following table (read from the left):
|
# of barbers |
Total haircuts per day |
MP |
TVC |
MC per barber |
MR per barber |
MC per haircut |
MR per haircut |
|
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
a. Fill in the blanks in the MP-column.
b. If it costs $200 to hire each barber, compute the TVC- and MC-columns.
c. If you are given the information that TFC = $500 and that the market price in the competitive haircut industry is $20 per haircut, what is the profit-maximizing number of barbers to hire?