Assignment 2: Packet Tracer Task
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by Abdullahi Sanusi
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GUIDE ON PACKET TRACER TASKS - ASSIGNMENT 2- MUST RE… Abdullahi Sanusi posted Mar 23, 2021 12:15 AM Subscribe
Below is a summary of steps you need to complete. I have provided a comprehensive step with
configuration examples in some of the task for your convenience. Please, do not copy some of
my examples verbatim- they are provided as a guide.
SUMMARY STEPS
You need to configure various VLAN in all the access switches and configure appropriate ports
for appropriate VLANs
- If you are using a distribution switch(distros). You will need to create VLAN interfaces for
Each VLAN in the Distros. If you are using two distros. You may need to configure HSRP or
VSS to automate your redundancy. You will also need to create a trunk port between the
Access switches and the Distros. The trunk should allow all the VLANs created.
Router: You will need to configure the WAN interface connection on the router with the IP
scheme you created in Part 1.
If you are not using a distribution switch and you are going directly from the switches to the
router- this may be considered as Collapse distro. You will need to create a trunk between the
switches and the router and configure the router as router-on-stick to allow inter-VLAN traffic.
You should test connectivity from one site to the other using ping command from one host to
the other.
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COMPREHESIVE STEPS
Place and connect all your devices in packet tracer
Common Tasks on all devices
-Make sure you configure hostnames on all your devices using the command below (router or
switch) Example below for an access switch in Honolulu
Create VLANS (Production and Admin) on all access layer switches and name your VLAN
Example below. The example below is for production VLAN 10. Do the same for Management-
remember- choose your on VLAN ID # for both VLANs, you don’t have to use 10.
Connect host to access switches and place appropriate port on appropriate VLAN
Once you connect your host to your access switch. Make sure you assign the switch
port your host/PC is connected to the appropriate VLAN. Example, if you connect a PC
to port fa0/15 on a switch and the PC is supposed to be in the Production VLAN which
you make VLAN 10 on the first floor. You will need to assign the switch port fa0/15 to
VLAN 10 (production VLAN). Example below
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Use the same concept for the rest of the hosts you are connecting an access switch.
Access switch connection to distro.
Fig 2
Make sure you set all the ports between your access switch and Distribution layer switches to
truck
Example: in figure 2 above the access switch (on the left) port Fa0/1 is connected fa0/1 on
Distro 1 and Fa0/2 is connected to fa0/2 on Distro 2. Fa0/1 and Fa0/2 on both the distro and
access switches will need to be set to a trunk mode. This is necessary to carry multiple VLAN.
See config Example below
Access switch
Distro
Configure VLAN and VLAN interface in your distro.
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Create the same VLAN you created in access switches on the distro as well (Production and
Management)- see creating VLAN above
After creating your VLAN- create your VLAN interface.
Example. If your IP scheme for 1st floor in Honolulu is 192.168.1.0/24 and you have one distro
And you want to use the first two IP address on your distros. In distro 1 you will create a VLAN
interface for the production VLAN- This interface is the gateway for traffic in and outside of
your VLAN. Create a VLAN interface for production VLAN 10 in Distro 1
If you have two distros and want to take the advantage of redundancy. It is better to use HSRP
on your distro with a virtual interface.
You can use 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 as the Virtual interface IP address
Your Distro 1 IP can use 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Your Distro 2 IP can use 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
And the config will be as below.
Distro 1
Distro 2
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Your Virtual IP address of 192.168.1.1 is what all users/host on your production VLAN 10 will
use as their gateway.
Connecting the Distribution switches to Edge router (routers)
Use straight through cable to do the connection
Use a layer three connection between them
You can use either a static or dynamic route (OSPF or EIGRP or RIPV2)
Connecting your WAN router to the MPLS cloud or Point-to-Point connection
You can use dynamic routing (OSPF or EIGRP or RIPV2) within your WAN cloud routers
or your point-to-point connection
When done, you should be able to
Ping from a host in one site to a host in another site (mandatory)
You should be able to access the internet from a remote site that doesn’t have it’s own
ISP (optional)
Thanks
Prof Sanusi.