Accounting Homework

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Chapter07.Exercises.xls

E9-20

Financial Accounting
E9-20 Partial year depreciation and sale of an asset
LO 2, 3 [10-15 minutes]
Students please fill-in areas that are shaded
Student Name
Course Name
Student ID:
Date:
On January 2, 2018, Repeat Clothing Consignments purchased showroom fixtures
for $11,000 cash, expecting the fixtures to remain in service for five years. Repeat
has depreciated the fixtures on a double-declining-balance basis, with zero residual
value. On October 31, 2019, Repeat sold the fixtures for $6,200 cash.
Requirements
1. Record both depreciation for 2019 and sale of the fixtures on October 31, 2019.
Test Your Knowledge
E9-20
Req. 1
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2019 Depreciation for 10 months:
Oct 31
Sale of fixtures:
Oct 31
Gain on sale of fixtures 1,800
Calculate 2018 depreciation: You can also use DDB function in excel:
DDB = for 2018
DDB = for 10 mo. 2019
Calculate 2019 depreciation
Gain is computed as follows:
Sale price of old fixtures
Book value of old fixtures:
Cost
Less: Accm depreciation
Gain on sale………………………………………………….
&LJennie&RApril 23

E9-24

Financial Accounting
E9-24 Acquisition of patent, amortization, and change in useful life
LO 5 [10-15 minutes]
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Student Name
Course Name
Student ID:
Date:
Miracle Printers (MP) manufactures printers. Assume that MP recently paid $600,000
for a patent on a new laser printer. Although it gives legal protection for 20 years, the
patent is expected to provide a competitive advantage for only eight years.
Requirements
1. Assuming the straight-line method of amortization, make journal entries to
record (a) the purchase of the patent and (b) amortization for year 1.
2. After using the patent for four years, MP learns at an industry trade show that
another company is designing a more efficient printer. On the basis of this new
information, MP decides, starting with year 5, to amortize the remaining cost of
the patent over two remaining years, giving the patent a total useful life of six
years. Record amortization for year 5.
Test Your Knowledge
E9-24
Req. 1
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
Req. 1 Purchase of patent
(a)
(b) Amortization for one year:
Req. 2 Amortization for year 5:
Calculate book value
Orginal cost $600,000
Accm Depreciation:
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4 - 0
Book value at beg of Yr 5 600,000
New estimated useful life remaining
New annual amortization
&LJennie&RApril 23

P9-29A

Financial Accounting
P9-29A Lump sum asset purchases, partial year depreciation, and impairments
LO 2,3 [20-25 minutes]
Students please fill-in areas that are shaded
Student Name
Course Name
Student ID:
Date:
Gretta Chung Associates surveys American eating habits. The company’s accounts
include Land, Buildings, Office equipment, and Communication equipment, with a
separate accumulated depreciation account for each asset. During 2018 and 2019,
Gretta Chung completed the following transactions:
2018
Jan 1 Traded in old office equipment with book value of $40,000 (cost of $132,000
and accumulated depreciation of $92,000) for new equipment. Chung also
paid $80,000 in cash. Fair value of the new equipment is $119,000.
Apr 1 Acquired land and communication equipment in a group purchase. Total
cost was $270,000 paid in cash. An independent appraisal valued the land
at $212,625 and the communication equipment at $70,875.
Sep 1 Sold a building that cost $555,000 (accumulated depreciation of $255,000
through December 31 of the preceding year). Chung received $370,000
cash from the sale of the building. Depreciation is computed on a
straight-line basis. The building has a 40-year useful life and a residual
value of $75,000.
Dec 31 Recorded depreciation as follows:
→Communication equipment is depreciated by the straight-line method over a
five-year life with zero residual value.
→Office equipment is depreciated using the double-declining-balance method over
five years with $2,000 residual value.
2019
Jan 1 The company identified that the communication equipment suffered significant
decline in value. The fair value of the communication equipment was
determined to be $55,000.
Requirements
1. Record the transactions in the journal of Gretta Chung Associates.
Test Your Knowledge
P9-29A
Req. 1
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2018
Jan. 1 Office equipment (new)
Apr. 1
Sept. 1
Sept. 1
Dec. 31
Dec. 31
2019
Jan. 1
&LJennie&RApril 23

P9-30A

Financial Accounting
P9-30A Natural resource accounting
LO 4 [15-20 minutes]
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Student Name
Course Name
Student ID:
Date:
McCabe Oil Company has an account titled Oil and gas properties. McCabe paid
$6,200,000 for oil reserves holding an estimated 500,000 barrels of oil. Assume the
company paid $510,000 for additional geological tests of the property and $490,000
to prepare for drilling. During the first year, McCabe removed 90,000 barrels of oil,
which it sold on account for $39 per barrel. Operating expenses totaled $850,000, all
paid in cash.
Requirements
1. Record all of McCabe’s transactions, including depletion for the first year.
Test Your Knowledge
P9-30A
Req. 1
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
&LJennie&RApril 23