Business
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Communicating the Opportunity
Patterns of Entrepreneurship Management 5th Edition, Chapter 10
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator Pitch
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Presentation Outline
• Locating Investors
• Grabbing Investors attention with a
“Teaser”
• From Elevator Pitch to Presentation
• Making a Video Pitch
• After the Presentation
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Why Attract Investors?
• No idea, however good it is, will attract
resources to help a company grow unless the
entrepreneur can communicate the opportunity
clearly to potential stakeholders whether they
be investors, bank loan officers, corporate
partners or even key employees.
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Attracting Investors
• Customize all communications to your target
audience—i.e., are you going to pitch to a bank the
same way you are going to pitch to a VC?
• Investor commitments do not come quickly—allow
for an exploratory period
• First communiqué should be an executive summary or
teaser that grabs attention
• Have the verbal equivalent of an executive
summary—the elevator pitch—ready. Must be a crisp
message that can be conveyed in 2 minutes
• If you’ve made an impact via the steps above, you will
be invited to give an investors’ presentation
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Locating Investors
• Investors are busy people, only contact those
who are likely to be interested in the
opportunity
• Look within the industry in which the business
is focused
• Speak with other entrepreneurs in similar
business fields who have successfully attracted
investment
• Leverage the value of the internet – angel web-
sites, crowd-funding (See Chapter 5)
• Network, network, and network!
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
The Importance of finding the Right Investors - 1
• Investors aren’t just a source of money
• Investors add value by:
– Helping to identify key management team
members
– Providing key contacts and network access
– Serving as a mentors, confidants, and a
sounding board
– Helping to establish relationships with key
customers, suppliers, and corporate partners
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
The Importance of finding the Right Investors - 2
• “Arms-length” investors are passive
investors who want little or no
involvement in the business
• Though this sounds attractive in such a
way that they won’t interfere, this is
actually unadvisable
• Always opt for “Smart-money”
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2010 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Tips on Finding the Right Investors
• Attend local entrepreneurs networking
functions
• Keep in mind the criteria by which investors
filter:
– Stage of Company
– Domain or field
– Size of Investment
– Location
– Stage of fund
• Network—Investors MUCH more likely to
review opportunities that are referred to them
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Preparing a Teaser
• A teaser is the bait—it must be
impeccable in its appearance, short and
to the point, clear, and elegant
• Be sure to describe the opportunity and
the benefit to the potential investor
• It takes a lot of time to prepare an
effective teaser
• Draft it, go back to it, and have a trusted
mentor check it.
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
The Elevator Pitch - 1
• The elevator pitch is essentially a verbal
version of the teaser
• Imagine you have two minutes in the
elevator with your ideal target investor
• Don’t underestimate the effort needed to
make this pitch short—this is extremely
difficult and must be rehearsed time and
time again.
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
The Elevator Pitch - 2
• Speak clearly, do not mumble, and do not rush
• Put yourself in the place of your audience – don’t tell
them what you want to say, but what they want to
hear
• Modulate your voice
• Get the audience involved and interested early
• Be enthusiastic
• Do NOT get into lots of detail
• Maintain positive body language
• Do not be overanxious or overact
• Finish on a high note; close with focus on next actions
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
The Video Pitch - 1
• Increasingly, short video clips are being
used to promote start-ups.
• Many examples can be found on the
internet and on crowd-funding sites.
• Smart-phone cameras and freely
available video-editing software has
reduced the cost of production.
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
The Video Pitch - 2
• Choose a simple font and only use one
• Don’t use fancy cuts – keep it simple
• Write a story board to make sure that
there is clean flow between sequences
• Keep scripts short and to the point
• Do not exceed three minutes
• Don’t use canned free music
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Investors’ Presentation
• An investors’ presentation is the next step after a
potential investor has taken the “bait”
• Fill in details that the teaser left out. Should be no
more than 20 minutes and 12-16 slides
• Follow the outline in the Book, Chapter 12
• Have back-up slides to answer possible questions
• Leave time for Q&A
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
Investors’ Presentation Tips
• Do not hand out copies prior to the formal part
of the meeting. You want attention on you
• Never read from slides
• Face the audience, not the screen
• Do not overrun your time for the formal
presentation
• Fewer slides are better than too many
• Less content on a slide is better than too much
• Design the presentation around a clearly
articulated and visual roadmap
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
After the Presentation -1
• Contact investors a few days after the
presentation to see if any additional questions
can be answered
• Create a sense of urgency and need for action
on the part of the investor
• Support the Investor Evaluation Process
– Management Team
– Business Model
– Context—Viability of the Opportunity
– The Deal
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation
Copyright 2015 Jack M. Kaplan & Anthony C. Warren
After the Presentation - 2
• Dealing with failure—no matter the outcome,
every situation is a learning opportunity. Turn
negatives into positives
• Work towards a “Term Sheet”—final financial
agreement that addresses ownership, control,
and financial objectives before due diligence is
undertaken.
Chapter 10
Attracting Investors
Teaser and Elevator/
Video Pitches
The Presentation
After the Presentation