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BUS315 Graded Project: Research Memorandum
Legal Environment of Business : BUS315 Graded Project: Research Memorandum
Lesson 7 Overview
To complete this project,
you’ll prepare a written
memorandum. The memo is
addressed to your
supervisor, a law partner in a
small law firm. In the
memorandum, you’ll describe
which form of business
organization you feel would be best for a new client.
7.1 Prepare a written memorandum by applying your knowledge and following the instructions Research Memorandum
READING ASSIGNMENT
Your project must be submitted as a Word document (.docx, .doc). Your project will be individually graded by your instructor and therefore may take up to five to seven days to grade. Be sure that each of your files contains the following information:
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Your name Your student ID number The exam number Your email address
To submit your graded project, follow these steps:
Log in to your student portal. Click on Take Exam next to the lesson you’re working on. Find the exam number for your project at the top of the Project Upload page. Follow the instructions provided to complete your exam.
Be sure to keep a backup copy of any files you submit to the school!
Procedure
To complete this project, you’ll first do some research. Then, refer to
your textbook for review; you’ll apply the principles of business
organizations and employer-independent contractor relationships. Use
the information provided below to prepare your memorandum.
Goal
Your goal for this project is to complete a well-written memorandum to
your supervisor which addresses two legal issues:
1. The appropriate form of business organization for your client
2. What’s required to make sure your client’s independent contractor
agreement is viewed as a legally enforceable independent
contractor agreement and not as an employment agreement.
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Remember not to use too much legalese in your memo. You’re writing to
your supervisor, who has knowledge of the subject matter. However,
you must completely explain what the law is for each type of business
organization you’re considering, and the reasons you’ve selected one
type of business organization as best for your client. The same complete
explanation is required when discussing the issue of your client’s
independent contractor agreement.
The Project
Memorandum
You’ll respond to the memorandum received from your supervisor.
To: Student
From: Supervisor
Re: New Client, Career Institute of America, Inc. (CIA)
Date: December 6, 20—
Facts
We’ve just met a new client, the founder and CEO of Career Institute of
America, Inc. (CIA). Although the business was formed a year ago as a
nonprofit corporation, they’re not sure they’re happy being a nonprofit.
CIA is a classroom and online education organization that specializes in
training students in the U.S. auto industry, one of this country’s largest
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industries. The client would like to retain most of the ownership and
control of the company, since it is really his enterprise. He also has
some concerns about the independent contractor agreement, which
instructors must sign when they agree to work for the company. He
wants to be sure they’re viewed as true independent contractors, and
not construed as employees of the company.
Note that most of the company’s income is from online training courses.
You should also know that they received a U.S. Department of Labor
retraining grant for the instruction they’re currently providing, a type of
grant awarded only to nonprofit educational organizations. Since this
was a one-time grant, they must now make their income from tuition for
online courses and in the two small classrooms where they teach
traditional courses. This is why they’re not necessarily opposed to
changing their form of business from a nonprofit organization to a for-
profit business.
You should further know that the employment contract they provide to
their instructors looks as if it was designed by an amateur and may not
comply with the legal requirements for a valid independent contractor
agreement.
Research Assignment
Research the two areas of law described below and prepare a
memorandum addressing each area so the client can be properly
advised on how to proceed.
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1. First, determine the limitations of a nonprofit corporation in the state
of Delaware, the state in which CIA was formed and is doing
business. You should also review the law for nonprofit and for-profit
corporations, as well as limited liability companies, to determine the
best form of business for the client.
Consult the listing of Delaware statutes on the Delaware state website at
http://www.corp.delaware.gov/DElaw.shtml (www.corp.delaware.gov/DEl
aw.shtml) to assist you in your research. For more general information
concerning nonprofit corporations, for-profit corporations, and limited
liability companies, the following websites can assist you:
http://www.law.cornell.edu (www.law.cornell.edu)
http://www.freeadvice.com (www.freeadvice.com)
http://www.findlaw.com (www.findlaw.com)
http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia (www.nolo.com/legal-ency
clopedia)
http://www.hg.org (www.hg.org)
Combine this information with what you know about business
organizations and what the client wants, so you can
recommend the best form of business organization for CIA at
this time.
2. The second issue concerns the contract signed by CIA instructors,
who teach the programs and grade the students’ papers.
Research employment and independent contractor agreements
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using the websites listed above or on search engines such as
Google or Bing. Since the agreements will be signed by client’s
instructors located in other states, we want to use the general law
dealing with such agreements rather than state-specific. Be sure to
identify each of the key elements necessary for the agreement to
be viewed as an independent contractor agreement and not an
employment agreement, as well as any other suggestions you
might have for the client in connection with their instructor
contracts.
Here are some helpful hints:
Remember that the project requires that you use the memo
format provided and that you research both issues requested:
the most appropriate form of business organization to meet the
client’s needs and the requirements for an agent to be deemed
an independent contractor and not an employee.
First locate the law for each of the two issues.
Next, analyze the information you found and apply it to the
needs of the client.
Both your research and your analysis should then be
summarized and included in your memo.
Writing Guidelines
Prepare your answers in well-organized paragraphs, and use these
writing guidelines:
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1. Type your submission double-spaced, in a standard print font of
size 12. Use a standard document format with one-inch margins.
Don’t use any fancy or cursive fonts.
2. Include the following information at the top of your submission:
Name and address, student number, course title and number, and
project number.
3. Read the assignment carefully, and address the issues suggested.
4. Be specific. Limit your submission to the topics raised.
5. Include a reference page that lists websites, journals, or any other
references used in preparing the submission. Remember, if you
use someone’s words or ideas, you must cite them directly in your
memo.
6. Proofread your work carefully. Check for correct spelling, grammar,
punctuation, and capitalization.
For this project, please use the following format for your legal
memorandum:
To:
From:
Re:
Date:
Summary of Applicable Facts:
Issues:
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Law:
Analysis:
Grading Criteria
The following is a breakdown of how your project will be graded:
Excellent Good Proficient NeedsImprovement
Content (70 Points)
The student provides a clear discussion of the assigned topic or issue; addresses the subject in complete sentences; supports his or her opinion by citing specific information from the text, assigned websites, and other sources; stays focused on the assigned issues; writes in his or her own words; and uses quotation marks to indicate direct quotations.
The student provides a discussion of the assigned topic or issue; addresses the subject in complete sentences; supports his or her opinion by citing information from the text, assigned websites, and other sources; writes in his or her own words; and uses quotation marks to indicate direct quotations.
The student provides a discussion of the assigned topic or issue; writes in his or her own words; and uses quotation marks to indicate direct quotations.
The student does not provide a discussion of the assigned topic or issue, or is too disorganized and rambling; does not write in his or her own words.
Written Com- munication (25 Points)
The student includes an introduction, analysis, and conclusion supporting his or her positions; uses correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure; provides clear organization; and makes sure the paper contains no typographical errors.
The student includes 2 of 3 elements needed to support his or her positions; uses mostly correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure; provides clear organization; and includes less than 2 typographical errors.
The student includes 1 of 3 elements needed to support his or her positions; has errors with grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure; and includes less than 5 typographical errors.
The student does not include any clear introduction, analysis, or conclusion; has many errors with grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure; and includes more than 5 typographical errors.
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Format (5 Points)
The project is double- spaced and typed in size 12 font; uses the correct memorandum format provided in the instructions; and includes the student’s name, address, student number, course title and number, and assignment number.
N/A N/A
The project is incorrectly formatted using the wrong font and size; the memorandum format is not used; or does not include the required student information.
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