Macroeconomics Problem
Fed Leaves Rates Unchanged, Cites 'Solid Rate' of Economic Growth; Central bank says, 'Economic activity has been rising at a solid rate despite hurricane-related disruptions' Harrison, David . Wall Street Journal (Online) ; New York, N.Y. [New York, N.Y]01 Nov 2017: n/a.
ProQuest document link
FULL TEXT The Federal Reserve left short-term interest rates unchanged Wednesday, but suggested it remained on course to
lift them before year's end amid signs the economy is gaining momentum.
Officials have penciled in one more move for 2017 if the economy stays on track. The Fed has one more meeting
scheduled before the end of the year, on Dec. 12-13. The central bank has raised its benchmark federal-funds rate
four times since late 2015, in quarter-percentage-point steps, to a current range between 1% and 1.25%.
"Economic activity has been rising at a solid rate despite hurricane-related disruptions," the Fed said in a
statement Wednesday after the conclusion of its two-day policy meeting.
Gross domestic product, the broadest measure of goods and services produced in the U.S., rose at a 3% annual
rate in the third quarter, the Commerce Department said Friday. That followed 3.1% annualized growth in the
spring, for the best six-month stretch of growth in three years.
The storms that hit the Gulf Coast and Florida in late summer "are unlikely to materially alter the course of the
national economy in the medium term," the Fed said.
Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen, in her most recent public remarks, kept the door open to another rate increase this
year , saying the "ongoing strength of the economy will warrant gradual increases." But she didn't say when the
next move was likely.
Market expectations for a rate increase in December are high, and Fed officials have done little to dispel them.
Several analysts said the Fed included no surprises in its statement and anticipated a rate increase at the
December meeting.
"It remains reasonable, barring some large outside shock to the economy, to expect a hike at the Fed's meeting
next month," said Michael Feroli, chief U.S. economist at J. P. Morgan.
Robust household spending, upbeat consumer sentiment, a strong labor market and better growth overseas are
likely to offer support for Fed officials inclined toward raising rates before year's end to ensure the economy
doesn't overheat. While U.S. employers shed 33,000 jobs in September --largely attributed to the recent hurricanes--
the statement noted that the unemployment rate "declined further." The unemployment rate dropped to 4.2% in
September, the lowest level since 2001. Ms. Yellen also said recently that progress on average hourly earnings was
"encouraging."
Boston Fed President Eric Rosengren said in an October interview that if the economy performs as expected,
"December seems like a reasonable time" for another rate rise.
Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic told reporters in September, "I am at this point looking--feeling pretty
comfortable about the idea that we will be looking to move rates come December."
Some officials, however, have said recently they want to see more evidence that inflation is rising toward their 2%
target before they support another rate rise. The Fed's preferred price gauge, the personal-consumption
expenditures price index, rose 1.6% on the year in September, but that was largely because of a storm-related
surge in gasoline prices. So-called core prices, which exclude volatile food and energy items, were up 1.3%.
Central bankers generally like to see inflation holding steady at around 2% because it signals a growing economy
and allows them to hold rates high enough that they can safely cut them to fight an unexpected downturn.
Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari, who voted against the central bank's two rate increases this year, wrote
in an essay last month, "My preference would be not to raise rates again until we actually hit" 2% inflation.
Ms. Yellen has described the inflation undershoot in recent months as a "mystery," though her "best guess is that
these soft readings will not persist."
The Fed meeting occurred as President Donald Trump was preparing to announce his pick to lead the central bank
after Ms. Yellen's term as chairwoman expires in February. Although he has praised her and considered offering
her a second term, Mr. Trump is likely to nominate Fed governor Jerome Powell , perhaps as soon as Thursday,
according to a person familiar with the matter.
Mr. Powell has been an ally of Ms. Yellen on monetary policy, saying at an event last month the Fed's efforts to
raise interest rates from postcrisis lows to a more normal level "should continue to be gradual, as long as the U.S.
economy evolves roughly as expected."
The Fed meeting was also the first attended by Mr. Trump's first nominee to the Fed board, Randal Quarles, who
took office last month as the central bank's vice chairman for supervision.
Mr. Quarles, along with the other board members and five regional Fed bank presidents, are voting members of the
central bank's policy committee.
The committee's vote was unanimous.
Write to David Harrison at david.harrison@wsj.com
Related
* Trump to Tap Powell as Fed Chief
* Jerome Powell in His Own Words
* Fed Speech Analyzer
* Yellen's Exit Would Break From Precedent
* Powell Would Offer Continuity in Policy
* How the November Statement Changed From September
Credit: By David Harrison
DETAILS
Subject: Interest rates
Location: United States--US
People: Rosengren, Eric Bostic, Raphael
Company / organization: Name: JPMorgan Chase &Co; NAICS: 522110, 522292, 523110
Publication title: Wall Street Journal (Online); New York, N.Y.
Pages: n/a
Publication year: 2017
Publication date: Nov 1, 2017
Section: Economy
Publisher: Dow Jones &Company Inc
Place of publication: New York, N.Y.
Country of publication: United States
Publication subject: Business And Economics
Source type: Newspapers
Language of publication: English
Document type: News
ProQuest document ID: 1958313629
Document URL: http://proxy.ashland.edu:2048/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/195
8313629?accountid=8392
Copyright: (c) 2017 Dow Jones &Company, Inc. Reproduced with permission of copyright owner.
Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Last updated: 2017-11-02
LINKS Check Full Text Finder for Full Text
Database copyright 2017 ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. Terms and Conditions Contact ProQuest
Database: The Wall Street Journal
- Fed Leaves Rates Unchanged, Cites 'Solid Rate' of Economic Growth; Central bank says, 'Economic activity has been rising at a solid rate despite hurricane-related disruptions'