A&P 1
Lab 1 Introduction to Science BIO201L
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Access Code (located on the lid of your lab kit): Click here to enter text.
Pre-Lab Questions
Questions
1. Write a description next to each of the following terms to help you remember them:
a. Transverse plane
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b. Sagittal plane
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c. Midsagittal plane
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d. Coronal plane
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2. Identify the major organs that are contained in each cavity listed below. Indicate whether they belong in a cavity subdivision, and if so, name the cavity subdivision.
a. Dorsal cavity
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b. Ventral cavity
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3. Match the body cavities that have to be opened during the listed surgical procedures listed below. Note that more than one choice may apply.
(a) thoracic (b) vertebral (c) abdominopelvic (d) pericardial
(e) pleural (f) cranial
Liver operation
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4. Fill in the blanks using your knowledge of regional landmarks from Figure 3.
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Regional Landmark |
Description (Layman’s Terms) |
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acromial |
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umbilicus |
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back |
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antebrachium |
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femur |
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back of knee |
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sura |
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toes |
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pollex |
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lumbus |
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back of elbow |
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mouth |
5. In your own words, write a description next to each set of directional terms that will help you remember them.
Posterior vs. anterior Click here to enter text.
Proximal vs. distal Click here to enter text.
Superior vs. inferior Click here to enter text.
Superficial vs. deep Click here to enter text.
Ventral vs. dorsal Click here to enter text.
Medial vs. lateral Click here to enter text.
Contralateral vs. ipsilateral Click here to enter text.
Experiment 1: Anatomical Terms
Post-Lab Questions
1. Use your knowledge of anatomical directionality to describe position of the following:
a. The heart is to the lungs.
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b. The feet are to the head.
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c. The lungs are to the pancreas.
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d. The left lung is to the right lung.
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e. The hands are to the shoulders.
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7. Using your “Virtual Model”, describe the position of the liver in relation to the esophagus.
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8. Choose one body part or organ; describe its position relative to at least six other organs or body parts.
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Exercise 2: Anatomical Planes
1. Label the anatomical planes on the image below.
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10. Using anatomical planes and terms, describe where each body part or organ listed below is located.
a. Gluteus
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b. Left carpal
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c. Nose
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d. Right lung
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Exercise 3: Body Cavities
1. Label the body cavities on the image below.
a. Click here to enter text.
b. Click here to enter text.
c. Click here to enter text.
d. Click here to enter text.
e. Click here to enter text.
f. Click here to enter text.
12. What are the boundaries for the following cavities?
a. Thoracic cavity
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b. Abdominal cavity
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c. Pelvic cavity
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13. You're doing rounds in the ER when a patient is rushed in. The patient suffered major trauma in a car accident. The damage is described as a prolapsed right lung that has penetrated the abdominopelvic cavity. Describe what damage the lung has suffered. Use your knowledge of body cavities, and anatomical planes and positions.
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