Argumentative research essay
Annotated Bibliography
Name
Institutional Affiliation
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bastos, S. Q., Gama, F., & Assis, T. (2016). DOES BEING ETHICAL MAKE YOU HAPPIER?. https://www2.ufjf.br/poseconomia/wp-content/uploads/sites/118/2020/09/DOES-BEING-ETHICAL-MAKE-YOU-HAPPIER.pdf
The article proposed a modern appraisal of Aristotle's discourse of happiness and ethics. The researchers sought to empirically comprehend the association between ethical and individual behaviors and the satisfaction level we are having with life. Premised on the division of the cultural region proposed by Fellman and colleagues in 1997, the significance of virtues in eleven significant cultures was analyzed. The findings showed that globally, economies that present the virtues that Aristotle proposed remains positively linked to happiness while assessing the substantial increase in the probability of individuals getting satisfied with their lives in the presence of these virtues. Thus, I will use this paper information to show that we must seek moral behavior to ensure happiness by embracing Aristotle's eleven virtues.
Etzioni, A. (2016). Happiness is the wrong metric. Society, 53(3), 246-257. https://icps.gwu.edu/sites/g/files/zaxdzs1736/f/downloads/Etzioni_Happiness%20is%20the%20Wrong%20Me HYPERLINK " https://icps.gwu.edu/sites/g/files/zaxdzs1736/f/downloads/Etzioni_Happiness%20is%20the%20Wrong%20Metric.pdf " tric.pdf
This study acknowledges individuals getting motivated not solely by a quest for satisfaction but also by attempting to live up to their respective sense of what remains moral. However, such importance can never be reduced to satisfaction form, among other reasons, since it usually engenders pain and a sacrifice instead of pleasure. This analysis remains enriched if we appreciate that people remain moral wrestlers pulled by both types of motivation. Such an acknowledgment remains further useful for the policy of the public. The well-being concept remains a step forward, yet one must consider that individuals can find meaning and a purpose in bad behavior from gang-like activities to even serving in ISIS. Thus, I will be using the info from this paper to advance my counterargument that moral behavior does not necessarily lead to happiness since other people find joy in immoral behavior.
Falk, A., & Graeber, T. (2017). Moral Behavior and Happiness. https://site.stanford.edu/sites/g/files/sbiybj8706/f/20170328_happiness_draft.pdf
The article acknowledges that a growing literature universally claims that moral or pro-social conduct surges happiness. Accordingly, the article tested the association between ethical behavior and satisfaction in a new high-stakes paradigm, which offers a detailed, dynamic view of the pattern of derived happiness. The findings of this study confirmed the agreement from the literature that moral behavior leads to happiness. Thus, I will use the information from this article to support that ethical behavior leads to happiness.
Gurnani, R., & Gaur, S. (2019). Does Receiving Promote Giving? Gratitude as a predictor of Altruism via Happiness. IJRAR-International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR), 6(4), 981-992. http://www.ijrar.org/papers/IJRAR19K6161.pdf
The article acknowledges that psychology's present trends focus on the strength besides the impact of positive virtues on human behavior and their respective abilities to make a person increasingly efficient and resourceful. Accordingly, the study assessed the association between gratitude and altruism to throw light on how being grateful could make an individual increasingly willing to get concerned for other people and place such a concern in their behaviors. The study further examined the mediating impact of happiness on gratitude and altruism. The results disclosed a significant positive association between appreciation and generosity, joy and altruism, and happiness and gratitude. The result further revealed that happiness never has any mediating influence on the connection between gratitude and altruism, showcasing that gratitude as a virtue can instill altruism behavior in a person. Thus, I will use the info in this study to help students and academicians who infer how giving alongside serving others instigate happiness and how receiving assistance from other people and becoming thankful for such foster happiness.
Lai, W., Yang, Z., Mao, Y., Zhang, Q., Chen, H., & Ma, J. (2020). When Do Good Deeds Lead to Good Feelings? Eudaimonic Orientation Moderates the Happiness Benefits of Prosocial Behavior. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(11), 4053. https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/11/4053/pdf
The articles recognize that engagement in moral or pro-social behavior is regarded as an effective and efficient means of increasing happiness sustainably. Nonetheless, the article established that insufficient knowledge exists regarding the conditions upon which such a happiness effect ensues. Thus, the researchers proposed that the person's eudaimonic orientation moderates the moral behavior effects on happiness, whereas hedonic orientation doesn't. The findings of this study showed that subjects in the benevolence conditions reported greater post-task positive affect than those in the control condition. Moreover, such a happiness effect stood moderated by participants in eudaimonic orientation with greater eudaimonic orientation reaping higher benefits from benevolence. Their respective hedonic orientation never moderated the association between happiness and generosity. Thus, this study offers me useful information to back my thesis statement and confirm that moral behavior increases happiness.
Phillips, J., De Freitas, J., Mott, C., Gruber, J., & Knobe, J. (2017). True happiness: The role of morality in the folk concept of happiness. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 146(2), 165. https://philpapers.org/archive/PHITHT-2.pdf
The study probed and explained the effect of morality on the ordinary appraisal of happiness. The study's findings show that moral judgment influences appraisal of happiness not solely for not trained participants but also for academic researchers and even in people studying happiness. The results also observed that moral value remains part of the criteria governing the ordinary happiness concept. Thus, I will use this study's information to support my thesis that moral behavior leads to happiness. Further, this explains why and how the ordinary happiness concept deviates from the definition utilized by researchers who study happiness.
Yang, C. (2014). Does ethical leadership lead to happy workers? A study on the impact of ethical leadership, subjective well-being, and life happiness in Chinese culture. Journal of business ethics, 123(3), 513-525. https://ir.nctu.edu.tw/bitstream/11536/25119/1/00034 HYPERLINK " https://ir.nctu.edu.tw/bitstream/11536/25119/1/000341183200009.pdf " 1183200009.pdf
This paper examined whether ethical leadership culminates in happy workers. The study acknowledges that ethical leadership remains significant since it profoundly influences employees. This study thus aimed to address this issue and explore the influence of moral leadership on employees via the examination of job satisfaction, life satisfaction, and subjective well-being at work. The results unearthed that ethical leadership positively lead to life satisfaction and well-being. It is also found that ethical leadership affects a person's work and influences them after leaving the office. Thus, ethical leadership has a strong influence on satisfaction with the job, which remains a significant indicator for corporations. Therefore, I will use this study's information to support my thesis that moral life leads to happiness. This is because I have established from this article that ethical leadership leads to workers' satisfaction.
Reflection Questions
1. Accurately recording bibliographic information is essential and saves you time, as you can transfer this information to the References page of your drafted essay. Each source entry should include a summary of the sources and 3-4 sentences describing how you intend to use that source to build or support your argument. Discuss how your annotated bibliography meets these criteria. (2-3 sentences)
This annotated bibliography meets these criteria. I have summarized the article and explained how I would use it within my argumentative essay to either support or reject the thesis. I believe this remains a crucial step prior to the essay draft since I will henceforth take few minutes to gather info because I have explained the usefulness and validity of each of the seven sources I intend to use.
2. Which strategies were most helpful for you when searching for credible sources? (2-3 sentences)
The most helpful strategy for me when searching for credible sources was to use keywords. Using keywords and Google Scholar enables me to get a range of articles. I also found it useful to read each source's abstracts to gain insight into what was being investigated and the findings.
3. What difficulties did you face while searching for credible sources? How did you overcome these difficulties? (2-3 sentences)
The most challenging thing while searching for credible sources was reading through the full text of the many potential sources I could use. However, I overcame this challenge by focusing only on the abstracts, and this saved my time.