After earning a business degree with a major in marketing, Ann Wood went to work for Norwich Enterprises as a research analyst in the Consumer Products Division. While working, she also attended graduate school at night, receiving her MBA in three years. Within a year of reaching that milestone, Ann was promoted to manager of market research. Ann became assistant director of marketing after another three years. After a stay of slightly less than 24 months in that position, Ann was appointed director of marketing for the Consumer Products Division. In this new role, she leads many more people than in her previous roles—85 in total across three different groups: market research, marketing strategy and administration, and advertising and public relations. Ann felt good this morning, ready to continue working on several important projects that Anil Mathur, Norwich’s executive vice president for marketing, had assigned to her. Ann felt that she was on a fast track to further career success and wanted to continue performing well. With continuing success, she expected an appointment in Norwich’s international business operations in the near future. Ann was pleased about this prospect, as international experience was becoming a prerequisite at Norwich for senior-level managerial positions—her ultimate goal. Several problems, however, were brought to her attention on what she thought was going to be a good day at the office. As Ann was entering the building, Joe Jackson, the current manager of the market research group, stopped her in the hall and complained that the company’s intranet had been down about half of the night. This technical problem had prevented timely access to data from a central server, resulting in a delay in the completion of an important market analysis. Ann thought that immediately jumping in to help with the analysis would be useful in dealing with this matter. She had promised Anil that the analysis would be available to him and other upper-level managers this morning. Now it would have to be finished on a special priority basis, delaying work on other important projects. Joe also told Ann that two of his analysts had submitted their resignations over the last 24 hours. Ann asked, “Why are we having so much trouble with turnover?” The manager responded, “The market is tight for smart analysts who understand our product lines. We’ve been having problems hiring anyone with the skills we need, much less people who have any loyalty. Maybe we should offer higher starting salaries and more attractive stock options if we expect to have much hope of keeping the people we need.” Ann asked Joe to develop a concrete proposal about what could be done to reduce turnover, promising to work with him to resolve the issue.
Just as she reached her office, Ann’s phone rang. It was Brooke Carpenter, the manager of market strategy and administration. “I’m glad you’re here, Ann. I need to talk to you now. I’m on my way.” As Brooke came through the door, Ann could tell that he was quite upset. He explained that two of his people had discovered through searches on the Internet that the average pay for their type of work was 7 percent higher than what they were currently earning. Sharing this information with co-workers had created an unpleasant environment in which people were concentrating on pay instead of focusing on tasks to be completed. Ann had a conference call coming in a few minutes, stopping her from dealing with the matter further, but she asked Brooke to set up a time when the two of them could meet with his people to talk about their concerns. After her conference call, Ann spent the rest of her morning dealing with e-mails that were primarily related to dissatisfaction with her department’s work. Most of these concerned the delays that other Norwich units were experiencing in receiving outputs from her department. The problem was complicated by the inability to retain workers.
Ann had just returned from lunch when her phone rang. “Ann, it’s Brooke. Can you meet with us at 2:30 this afternoon? I know that this is short notice, but we really do need to talk with my people.” Although the time was inconvenient, given that Anil expected his analysis today, Ann knew that dealing with issues concerning Brooke’s associates was also important. Plus, she believed that Anil’s report was about to be finished by the research group, taking that immediate problem off her plate.
The meeting with Brooke and his people lasted almost an hour. Not surprisingly, other concerns surfaced during the conversation. Ann thought to herself that this was to be expected. Her managerial experience indicated that complaints about pay often masked concerns about other issues. She learned that people weren’t satisfied with the technology made available to them to do their work or Norwich’s commitment to training and development. Young and eager to advance, Brooke’s associates wanted assurances from Ann that Norwich would spend more money and time to develop their skills. Ann agreed to the importance of skill development—both for associates and for Norwich. She said that she would examine the matter and provide feedback to them. “It may take some time, but my commitment to you is that I’ll work hard to make this happen. While I can’t promise much about the pay structure overnight, I’ll also investigate this matter to become more informed. Brooke and I will work on this together so you can have direct access to what is going on.” Ann wanted to deal with these issues, knowing that their resolution had the potential to help both associates and the company reach their goals. Ann then spent a couple of hours dealing with still more e-mail messages, a few phone calls, and other requests that reached her desk during the day. Anil received the report he needed and seemed to be satisfied. Although she had been busy, Ann felt good as she left for home around 8:30 that night. Nothing came easily, she thought.
1. Describe the people-related problems or issues Ann Wood faced during the day. Did she handle these effectively? If not, what do you believe she should have done?
2. Is Ann Wood a high-involvement manager? If so, provide evidence. If not, how well do you think she’ll perform in her new job as head of marketing?
3. Assume that Ann Wood wants her managers and associates to be the foundation for her department’s competitive advantages. Use the framework summarized in Exhibit 1-2 (in the chapter text) to assess the degree to which Ann’s people are a source of competitive advantage at this point in time.
An
organizational behavior moment
All in a Day’s Work
After earning a business degree
with a major in marketing, Ann
Wood went to work for Norwich
Enterprises as a research analyst in the Consumer Product
s Division. While working, she
also attended
graduate school
at night, receiving her MBA in
three years. Within a year of re
aching that milestone,
Ann was
promoted to manager of market
research. Ann became assistant
director of marketing after
anothe
r three years. After a stay of
sl
ightly less than 24 months in th
at position, Ann was appointed
director of marketing for the
Consumer Products Division. In
this new role, she leads many mo
re peopl
e
than in her previous
role
s
—
85 in total across three diff
erent groups: market research,
marketing
strategy and administration, and ad
vertising and public relations.
Ann felt good this morning
, ready to
continue working on
several important projects that An
il Mathur, Norwich’s executive
vice president for
marketing, had assigned to her. An
n felt that
she was on a fast track to furthe
r career success and
wanted to
continue performing well. With continuing success, sh
e expected
an appointment in
Norwich’s int
ernational business operations
in the near future. Ann was pleased about this prospect, as
international experience was becoming
a prerequisite at Norwich for
senior
-
level managerial positions
—
her ultimate goal.
Several
problems, however, were brough
t to her atten
tion on what she
thought was
going
to be a good day at the office.
As Ann was entering the buil
ding, Joe Jackson, the current
manager
of the market research
group, stopped her in the hall
and complai
ned that the co
mpany’s intranet had
been down about half of the night. Th
is t
echnical problem had prevented
timely access to data from a
central s
erver, resulting in a delay in
the completion of an importan
t market analysis. Ann th
ought
that
immediately jumping in t
o help with the analysis would
be useful in dealing with this
matter. She had
promised Anil
that the analysis would be availabl
e to him and other upper
-
level
managers this morning.
Now it
would have to be finished on a
spec
ial priority basis, delaying wo
rk on other important projects.
Joe also told Ann that two of hi
s analysts had submitted their
resignations over the last 24 hours. Ann
asked, “Why are we having so much trouble with turn
over?” Th
e manager responded,
“Th
e
market is
tight for smart analysts who understand our product lines. We’ve been having p
roblems hiring anyon
e
with the
skills we need, much less peop
le who have any loyalty. Maybe we should off
er higher starting
sala
ries and more attractive stock
opti
ons if we expect to have much
hope of keeping the people we
need.” Ann asked Joe to develop
a concrete proposal about what
could be done to reduce turnov
er,
promising to work with him
to resolve the issue.
Just as she reached her office, A
nn’s phone rang. It was Brooke
Carpenter, the manager of marke
t
strategy and
administration.
“I’m glad you’re here, Ann. I need to talk to you
now. I’m on
my way.” As
Brooke came through
the door, Ann could tell that
he was quite upset. He explai
ned that two of his
people had
discovered through searches on the
Internet that the average pay
for their type of work was
7 percent higher than wha
t they were
currently earning. Sharing this i
nformation with co
-
workers had
created an unpleasant environment in which people were concentrating on pay instead of focu
sing on
tasks to be completed.
Ann had a conference call coming in a few minutes, stop
ping her
from dealing
with the matter furthe
r, but she asked Brooke to set
up a time when the two of them
could meet with
hi
s people to talk about their concerns.
After her conference call, Ann
spent the rest of her morning
dealing with e
-
mails that were primarily related to dissatisfaction with her department’s wor
k. Most of
these concerned the
delays that other Norwich units
were experiencing in receiving outputs from her
department. Th
e problem was complicated by
the inability to retain workers.
An organizational behavior moment
All in a Day’s Work
After earning a business degree with a major in marketing, Ann Wood went to work for Norwich
Enterprises as a research analyst in the Consumer Products Division. While working, she also attended
graduate school at night, receiving her MBA in three years. Within a year of reaching that milestone,
Ann was promoted to manager of market research. Ann became assistant director of marketing after
another three years. After a stay of slightly less than 24 months in that position, Ann was appointed
director of marketing for the Consumer Products Division. In this new role, she leads many more people
than in her previous roles—85 in total across three different groups: market research, marketing
strategy and administration, and advertising and public relations. Ann felt good this morning, ready to
continue working on several important projects that Anil Mathur, Norwich’s executive vice president for
marketing, had assigned to her. Ann felt that she was on a fast track to further career success and
wanted to continue performing well. With continuing success, she expected an appointment in
Norwich’s international business operations in the near future. Ann was pleased about this prospect, as
international experience was becoming a prerequisite at Norwich for senior-level managerial positions—
her ultimate goal. Several problems, however, were brought to her attention on what she thought was
going to be a good day at the office. As Ann was entering the building, Joe Jackson, the current manager
of the market research group, stopped her in the hall and complained that the company’s intranet had
been down about half of the night. This technical problem had prevented timely access to data from a
central server, resulting in a delay in the completion of an important market analysis. Ann thought that
immediately jumping in to help with the analysis would be useful in dealing with this matter. She had
promised Anil that the analysis would be available to him and other upper-level managers this morning.
Now it would have to be finished on a special priority basis, delaying work on other important projects.
Joe also told Ann that two of his analysts had submitted their resignations over the last 24 hours. Ann
asked, “Why are we having so much trouble with turnover?” The manager responded, “The market is
tight for smart analysts who understand our product lines. We’ve been having problems hiring anyone
with the skills we need, much less people who have any loyalty. Maybe we should offer higher starting
salaries and more attractive stock options if we expect to have much hope of keeping the people we
need.” Ann asked Joe to develop a concrete proposal about what could be done to reduce turnover,
promising to work with him to resolve the issue.
Just as she reached her office, Ann’s phone rang. It was Brooke Carpenter, the manager of market
strategy and administration. “I’m glad you’re here, Ann. I need to talk to you now. I’m on my way.” As
Brooke came through the door, Ann could tell that he was quite upset. He explained that two of his
people had discovered through searches on the Internet that the average pay for their type of work was
7 percent higher than what they were currently earning. Sharing this information with co-workers had
created an unpleasant environment in which people were concentrating on pay instead of focusing on
tasks to be completed. Ann had a conference call coming in a few minutes, stopping her from dealing
with the matter further, but she asked Brooke to set up a time when the two of them could meet with
his people to talk about their concerns. After her conference call, Ann spent the rest of her morning
dealing with e-mails that were primarily related to dissatisfaction with her department’s work. Most of
these concerned the delays that other Norwich units were experiencing in receiving outputs from her
department. The problem was complicated by the inability to retain workers.