DQ 1 WK 4

Direct vs Indirect

What are the differences between the direct and indirect method of presenting a statement of cash flows? Which method of presenting a statement of cash flows is the best? Why? Which method appears to be most preferred?

DQ 2 WK  4

 

Cash Flow Statement

What does a statement of cash flows tell you about a company? Why is the statement of cash flows important? Can a company have profits but no cash? Why?

Question 1                 

The major classifications of activities reported in the statement of cash flows are operating, investing, and financing. Classify each of the transactions listed below as:                       

1                      Operating activity-add to net income.

2                      Operating activity-deduct from net income.

3                      Investing activity.

4                      Financing activity.

5                      Reported as significant noncash activity

                       

The transactions are as follows.                    

                       

(a)                   Issuance of common stock.

(b)                   Purchase of land and building.

(c)                   Redemption of bonds

(d)                   Sale of equipment.

(e)                   Depreciation of machinery.

(f)                    Amortization of patent.

(g)                   Issuance of bonds for plant assets.

(h)                   Payment of cash dividends.

(i)                    Exchange of furniture for office equipment.

(j)                    Purchase of treasury stock.

(k)                   Loss on sale of equipment.

(l)                    Increase in accounts receivable during the year.

(m)                  Decrease in accounts payable during the year.

                       

Question 2                                                                                                                 

A comparative balance sheet for Shabbona Corporation is presented below.                                                                                                                     

                        31-Dec                                               

Assets             2014                2013                                       

Cash                $ 73,000                                  $ 22,000                                                         

Accounts receivable               $82,000                                   $66,000                                                          

Inventory                    $180,000                                 $189,000                                                        

Land                $71,000                                   $110,000                                                        

Equipment                  $260,000                                 $200,000                                                        

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment                     (69,000            )                       (42,000            )                                              

   Total            $597,000                                 $545,000                                                        

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                                                                                                             

Accounts payable                   $ 34,000                                  $ 47,000                                                         

Bonds payable                        $150,000                                 $200,000                                                        

Common stock ($1 par)                     $214,000                                 $164,000                                                        

Retained earnings                   $199,000                                 $134,000                                                        

   Total            $597,000                                 $545,000                                                        

                                                                                                                       

Additional information:                                                                                                                    

1                      Net income for 2014 was $125,000.                                                                                     

2                      Cash dividends of $60,000 were declared and paid.                                                                                    

3                      Bonds payable amounting to $50,000 were retired through issuance of common stock.                                                                                              

                                                                                                                       

Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2014 for Shabbona Corporation. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

 

Determine Shabbona Corporation’s current cash debt coverage ratio, cash debt coverage ratio, and free cash flow.(Round ratios to 2 decimal places., e.g. 0.67.)

 

Question 3                                                                                                                                                     

Each of the following items must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows (indirect method) for Turbulent Indigo Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2014. State where each item is to be shown in the statement of cash flows, if at all.

 

(a)       Plant assets that had cost $20,000 6 years before and were being depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years with no estimated scrap value were sold for $5,300.

           

           

                                                                                               

                                                                                               

(b)       During the year, 10,000 shares of common stock with a stated value of $10 a share were issued for $43 a share.

           

                                                                                               

(c)       Uncollectible accounts receivable in the amount of $27,000 were written off against Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.

           

                                                                                               

                                                                                               

(d)       The company sustained a net loss for the year of $50,000. Depreciation amounted to $22,000, and a gain of $9,000 was realized on the sale of land for $39,000 cash.

           

           

                                                                                               

                                                                                               

(e)       A 3-month U.S. Treasury bill was purchased for $100,000. The company uses a cash and cash-equivalent basis for its cash flow statement.

 (f)       Patent amortization for the year was $20,000.                                                                     

(g)       The company exchanged common stock for a 70% interest in Tabasco Co. for $900,000.

 (h)      During the year, treasury stock costing $47,000 was purchased.                                                                            

Question 4                                                                 

Condensed financial data of Pat Metheny Company for 2014 and 2013 are presented below.                                                                       

PAT METHENY COMPANY

COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013

                        2014                2013

Cash                $1,800                                     $1,150            

Receivables                1,750                           1,300  

Inventory                    1,600                           1,900  

Plant assets                 1,900                           1,700  

Accumulated depreciation                 (1,200  )                       (1,170  )

Long-term investments (held-to-maturity)               1,300                           1,420  

                        $7,150                                     $6,300            

                                                                       

Accounts payable                   $1,200                                     $900   

Accrued liabilities                  200                              250     

Bonds payable                        1,400                           1,550  

Capital stock               1,900                           1,700  

Retained earnings                   2,450                           1,900  

                        $7,150                                     $6,300            

                                                                       

PAT METHENY COMPANY                                               

INCOME STATEMENT                                           

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014                                        

Sales revenue              $6,900                                                

Cost of goods sold                  4,700                                      

Gross margin              2,200                                      

Selling and administrative expenses             930                                         

Income from operations                     1,270                                      

Other revenues and gains                                                                  

   Gain on sale of investments                        80                                           

Income before tax                   1,350                                      

Income tax expense                540                                         

Net income                 $810                                       

Cash dividends                       260                                         

Income retained in business               $550                                       

                                                                       

Additional information:                                                                    

                                                                       

During the year, $70 of common stock was issued in exchange for plant assets. No plant assets were sold in 2014.                                                                   

                                                                       

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)                                                            

Question 5                                                                 

Condensed financial data of Pat Metheny Company for 2014 and 2013 are presented below.                                                                       

PAT METHENY COMPANY

COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013

                        2014                2013

Cash                $1,800                                      $1,150           

Receivables                1,750                           $1,300           

Inventory                    1,600                           $1,900           

Plant assets                 1,900                           $1,700           

Accumulated depreciation                 (1,200  )                       (1,170             )

Long-term investments (held-to-maturity)               1,300                           $1,420           

                        $7,150                                      $6,300           

                                                                       

Accounts payable                   $1,200                                      $900  

Accrued liabilities                  200                              $250  

Bonds payable                        1,400                           $1,550           

Capital stock               1,900                           $1,700           

Retained earnings                   2,450                           $1,900           

                        $7,150                                      $6,300           

                                                                       

PAT METHENY COMPANY                                               

INCOME STATEMENT                                           

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014                                        

Sales revenue              $6,900                                                

Cost of goods sold                  4,700                                      

Gross margin              2,200                                      

Selling and administrative expenses             930                                         

Income from operations                     1,270                                      

Other revenues and gains                                                                  

   Gain on sale of investments                        80                                           

Income before tax                   1,350                                      

Income tax expense                540                                         

Net income                 $810                                       

Cash dividends                       260                                         

Income retained in business               $550                                       

                                                                       

Additional information:                                                                    

                                                                       

During the year, $70 of common stock was issued in exchange for plant assets. No plant assets were sold in 2014.                                                                   

                                                                       

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -25,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (25,000).)                                                            

                                                                       

 

 

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