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QUESTION 1

Out of many possible types of fermentation processes, two of the most common types are ___________________fermentation and alcohol fermentation.

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A.

H2O

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B.

calcium

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C.

CO2

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D.

lactic acid

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E.

glyceraldehydes

QUESTION 2

The Krebs cycle is also known as the ______________________________________,

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A.

Uni Cycle

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B.

Astro Cycle

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C.

Citric Acid Cycle

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D.

Cell Cycle

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E.

Calvin Cycle

QUESTION 3

The electron transport chain is a system of electron carriers embedded into the inner membrane of a ___________________.

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A.

cytoplasm

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B.

nucleus

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C.

Golgi body

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D.

mitochondrion

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E.

chloroplast

 

QUESTION 4

There are two important ways a cell can harvest energy from food: ___________________ and cellular respiration.

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A.

fermentation

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B.

photosynthesis

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C.

air exchange

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D.

organelle recycling

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E.

Calvin cycle

 

QUESTION 5

The "waste" products of alcohol fermentation are ethanol and ___________________.

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A.

ATP

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B.

H2O

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C.

O2

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D.

CO2

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E.

RNA

QUESTION 6

In glycolysis, a total of four molecules of ___________________ are produced, but two are used up in other steps in the process.

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A.

H2O

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B.

glucose

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C.

RNA

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D.

G3P

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E.

ATP

 

QUESTION 7

In eukaryotes, the Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport Chain occur within the ___________________.

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A.

nucleus

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B.

mitochondrion

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C.

cytoplasm

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D.

Golgi body

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E.

chloroplast

QUESTION 8

The process of glycolysis is the breakdown or splitting of glucose (6 carbons) into two 3-carbon molecules called ___________________.

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A.

G3P

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B.

ATP

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C.

ribose

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D.

pyruvic acid

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E.

deoxyribose

 

QUESTION 9

Glycolysis is probably the oldest known way of producing __________.

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A.

glucose

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B.

chlorophyll

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C.

O2

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D.

ATP

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E.

cellulose

QUESTION 10

Many of the compounds that make up the electron transport chain belong to a special group of chemicals called ___________________.

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A.

glyceraldehydes

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B.

cytochromes

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C.

phytochromes

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D.

grana

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E.

thylakoids

QUESTION 11

The normal number of human chromosomes found within a cell

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A.

23

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B.

46

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C.

52

QUESTION 12

Femaleness is determined by the following chromosomal make-up

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A.

XX

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B.

XY

QUESTION 13

Which of the following best describes a karyotype?

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A.

a sing-along device used at parties

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B.

type of alphabetic printing font

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C.

an ordered display of individual's chromosomes

 

QUESTION 14

Which chromosomal disease did your individual possess?

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A.

Cri du Chat

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B.

Down Syndrome

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C.

Edwards Syndrome

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D.

Fragile X Syndrome

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E.

Kleinfleter Syndrome

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F.

Patau Syndrome

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G.

Turner Syndrome

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H.

Trisomy X Syndrome

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I.

XYY Syndrome

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J.

None. Mine was normal.

QUESTION 15

A karyotype can be established during which phase of mitosis

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A.

Prophase

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B.

Telophase

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C.

Interphase

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D.

Anaphase

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E.

Metaphase

I have an attachment for the next 4 questions

QUESTION 1

How were you able to correctly determine which baby belonged to which set of parents?

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A.

by determining the blood type of each of the babies and matching those to the parents

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B.

none of the baby girls matched correctly with any of the sets of parents

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C.

by matching each baby girl's hair color to that of each set of parents

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D.

by matching the chromosomal bands in each baby's DNA profile with that of each set of parents

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E.

by measuring the fragment size of each chromosome

QUESTION 2

Which baby girl belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Greene?

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A.

Baby girl 1

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B.

Baby girl 2

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C.

Baby girl 3

 

QUESTION 3

Which baby girl belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Hall?

[removed]

A.

Baby girl 1

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B.

Baby girl 2

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C.

Baby girl 3

 

QUESTION 4

Which baby girl belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Sanders?

[removed]

A.

Baby girl 1

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B.

Baby girl 2

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C.

Baby girl 3

 

QUESTION 1

1.      The end of this phase is marked by the alignment of the chromosomes on the equatorial plane of the cell.

[removed]

A.

Interphase

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B.

Prophase

[removed]

C.

Metaphase

   

[removed]

D.

Anaphase

[removed]

E.

Telophase

 

QUESTION 2

The separated "daughter" chromatids are pulled by their centromere along the spindle fibers toward opposite poles of the cell.

[removed]

A.

Interphase

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B.

Prophase

[removed]

C.

Metaphase

[removed]

D.

Anaphase

[removed]

E.

Telophase

QUESTION 3

No visible evidence of DNA replication; the nucleus usually appears granular

[removed]

A.

Interphase

[removed]

B.

Prophase

[removed]

C.

Metaphase

[removed]

D.

Anaphase

[removed]

E.

Telophase

QUESTION 4

Nuclear membranes begin to reform. The chromatids decondense and reform the chromatin within the nucleus. The nucleoli reappear.

[removed]

A.

Interphase

[removed]

B.

Prophase

[removed]

C.

Metaphase

[removed]

D.

Anaphase

[removed]

E.

Telophase

[removed]

QUESTION 6

Thread-like chromosomes, each composed of two chromatids, are visible within the nucleus.

[removed]

A.

Interphase

[removed]

B.

Prophase

[removed]

C.

Metaphase

[removed]

D.

Anaphase

[removed]

E.

Telophase

 

QUESTION 7

For the animal cell mitosis images, from what animal were these cells obtained?

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A.

bluefish

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B.

whitefish

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C.

redfish

QUESTION 8

All of the following are mitotic differences existing between plant cells and animal cells except for

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A.

cleavage furrow

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B.

cell plate

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C.

animal cells possess centrioles

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D.

chromosomes

[removed]

E.

plant cells lack centrioles

Use genetic problem attachment to answer the next 10 questions

QUESTION 1

For how many of the phenotypic expressions were you recessive?

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A.

0 - 10

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B.

11 - 25

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C.

more than 25

QUESTION 2

For how many of the phenotypic expressions were you dominant?

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A.

0 - 10

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B.

11 - 25

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C.

more than 25

QUESTION 3

Overall phenotypically, were you more dominant or more recessive?

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A.

dominant

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B.

recessive

QUESTION 4

Of all the following phenotypic expressions, which one surprised you most at it's being recessive?

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A.

Blue eyes

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B.

Hitchhiker's thumb

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C.

Red hair color

[removed]

D.

Darwin's Ear points

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E.

Normal number of fingers and toes

 

QUESTION 5

The observable or physical portion of a trait an organism possesses is known as a

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A.

karyotype

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B.

phenotype

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C.

genotype

QUESTION 1

For Co-Dominance Problem 3, could the accused man be the father of her child?

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A.

Yes

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B.

No

QUESTION 2

For Monohybrid Problem 1, which of the following is the correct phenotypic ratio?

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A.

3/4 long tail : 1/2 short tail

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B.

1/2 long tail : 1/2 short tail

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C.

4/4 long tail

QUESTION 3

For Monohybrid Problem 3, that fraction of the children would be expected to have extra digits?

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A.

25%

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B.

50%

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C.

100%

QUESTION 4

For Monohybrid Problem 2, which of the following is the correct genotypic ratio?

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A.

1/2 tall : 1/2 dwarf

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B.

4/4 dwarf

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C.

4/4 tall

 

QUESTION 5

For Incomplete Dominance Problem 2, how many of the offspring have palomino coats?

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A.

100% palomino

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B.

25% palomino

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C.

50% palomino

QUESTION 6

For Dihybrid Problem 3, what are the genotypes of the parents?

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A.

heterozygous for both traits

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B.

homozygous dominant for freckles but homozygous recessive for dimples
 

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C.

homozygous for both traits

QUESTION 7

For Co-Dominance Problem 2, what are the genotypes of the parents?

[removed]

A.

AA and BB

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B.

AO and BO

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C.

AB and OO

 

QUESTION 8

For Co-Dominance Problem 1, which baby belongs to the Browns?

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A.

1

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B.

2

QUESTION 9

For Incomplete Dominance Problem 1, which of the following is the correct phenotypic ratio?

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A.

1/2 pink : 1/2 red

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B.

1/2 white : 1/2 red

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C.

1/4 pink : 1/2 white : 1/4 red

QUESTION 10

For Incomplete Dominance Problem 3, which of the following is the correct phenotypic ratio when two people with wavy hair reproduce?

 

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A.

1/4 wavy : 1/2 curly : 1/4 straight

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B.

1/4 straight : 1/2 wavy : 1/4 curly

[removed]

C.

1/4 wavy : 1/2 straight : 1/4 curly

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