Multiple choice

1. Police officers are more likely to arrest prostitutes rather than the prostitutes' male clients. In the social-conflict feminist perspective, this fact illustrates

A. false consciousness.

B. social domination of women by men.

C. class warfare.

D. gender bias.

2. Some researchers believe that, if a "gay gene" exists, it will be located on the 

A. Y chromosome.

B. X or Y chromosome, but more often on the Y chromosome.

C. X or Y chromosome, but more often on the X chromosome.

D. X chromosome.

3. According to Amitai Etzioni, people will join a/an _________ organization to pursue some morally worthwhile goal. 

A. informal

B. normative

C. utilitarian

D. progressive

4. Opportunity, attachment, involvement, and belief are aspects of 

A. labeling theory.

B. Hirschi's social bond or control theory.

C. the medicalization of deviance.

D. Sutherlands's theory of differential association.