answer 19 economics questions about Land and Resource Economics(few sentences for each question)
Chapter 14
2.
Midterm II Page 1
1. Given two sources of air pollution, what is the cost effective means of controlling
pollution? How is this different from the efficient level of pollution?
Compare and contrast the three means of controlling pollution; 1) command and control
(CAC), 2) emissions charges, and 3) cap and trade. Which of these are efficient (and
why)? Which of these are cost effective (and why)?
3. Given several pollution sources within a given region. You have determined the level of
pollutants that the environment can tolerate and need to design a regulatory system that
guarantees that tis limit is never exceeded, even if the number of pollution sources
increases. Which of the regulation methods (CAC, charges, or allowances) would be the
most cost effective means of achieving the desired end? How might your choice change
if some increase in emissions could be tolerated?
Chapter 15
4. What are some of the sources of inefficiency in the command and control approach taken
by the EPA?
5. What is the difference between conventional and regional pollutants? Do regional
pollutants pose any additional challenges to the three types of regulation discussed?
Econ 132 Fall 2013 Dr. McLaren
Chapter 16
6. What is the IPCC and what were the primary findings of it’s 2007 report?
8. Discuss the “issue linkage” strategy.
Chapter 18
Midterm II Page 2
7. Describe the strategies for addressing climate change that are implemented by the Kyoto
protocol. What are some of the drawbacks of these provisions?
9. Your book claims that there are implicit subsidies for driving a car, as well as externalities
that are not internalized, that cause the price of driving to be artificially low. List and
describe these.
10. Why does the auto industry prefer uniform (national) standards for automobile emissions
as opposed to regionally varying standards? Are uniform standards beneficial to
everyone?
11. Were the standards set by the Clean Air Act amendment of 1970 appropriate? If not how
were the issues resolved?
12. In addition to the emissions control strategies discussed above, what other options did
we discuss for reducing miles driven?
Chapter 19
13. Describe the difference between the theories of strict liability and of negligence. If waste
from of a hazardous material disposal site eneded up in the ground water, even after the
operator had taken all necessary precautions to prevent it, would the operator be liable
Econ 132 Fall 2013 Midterm II Dr. McLaren Page 3
for damages? If so, under which of the above theories would he be liable.
14. Consider a child who develops cancer after chewing on a toy that was found to contain
small amounts of a carcinogen. Under which theory from Question 14 (if either) could the
manufacturer be found liable. What would be the difficulties be in proving the case
against the manufacturer?
15. How might the marketplace mitigate the risk to employees working in a hazardous
environment. Under what circumstances might such mitigation not work? Do such
mitigations relieve the employer from potential liability?
16. From an economic standpoint, why might low income neighborhoods be attractive
locations for hazardous waste storage sites?
Chapter 20
18. What is a pollution haven? Have empirical studies confirmed the existence of these?
17. Describe the difference between efficiency and sustainability when it comes to
development? When might they be (or not be) compatible?
19. What is the Human Development Indicator (HDI)? Why is it a better indicator of
11 years ago 50
- Final Exam—Capital Budgeting
- Individual Project: Technology Evaluation and Recommendation
- ORIGINAL - ASAP
- An assignment that should be ready in 6hours. it is 2pages long, APA format and requires 2 sources
- paper
- Health financial management discussion question Week 11
- FIN Tany Company
- 1-2 pages psychology paper with APA format(plagiarism free-will be checked)
- Materials used in the operation of a factory,
- Hardware plagarism free