Brief Exercise 3-5

Assume that on February 1, Procter & Gamble (P&G) paid $750,000 in advance for 1 years’ insurance coverage. Prepare P&G’s February 1 journal entry and the annual adjusting entry on June 30. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

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$

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Exercise 3-3

The trial balance of Blues Traveler Corporation does not balance.

BLUES TRAVELER CORPORATION
TRIAL BALANCE
APRIL 30, 2014

  

Debit

 

Credit

Cash

  

$6,194

     

Accounts Receivable

  

5,381

     

Supplies

  

3,108

     

Equipment

  

6,241

     

Accounts Payable

      

$7,185

 

Common Stock

      

8,141

 

Retained Earnings

      

2,141

 

Service Revenue

      

5,341

 

Office Expense

  

4,461

     
   

$25,385

   

$22,808

 


An examination of the ledger shows these errors.

1.

 

Cash received from a customer on account was recorded (both debit and credit) as $1,521 instead of $1,971.

2.

 

The purchase on account of a computer costing $2,422 was recorded as a debit to Office Expense and a credit to Accounts Payable.

3.

 

Services were performed on account for a client, $2,391, for which Accounts Receivable was debited $2,391 and Service Revenue was credited $366.

4.

 

A payment of $236 for telephone charges was entered as a debit to Office Expense and a debit to Cash.

5.

 

The Service Revenue account was totaled at $5,341 instead of $5,421.


From this information, prepare a corrected trial balance.

Blues Traveler Corporation
Trial Balance (Corrected)
April 30, 2014

 

Debit

Credit

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$

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$

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Totals

$

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$

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Exercise 3-6

Karen Weller, D.D.S., opened a dental practice on January 1, 2014. During the first month of operations, the following transactions occurred.

1.

 

Performed services for patients who had dental plan insurance. At January 31, $760 of such services was performed but not yet billed to the insurance companies.

2.

 

Utility expenses incurred but not paid prior to January 31 totaled $510.

3.

 

Purchased dental equipment on January 1 for $89,500, paying $23,900 in cash and signing a $65,600, 3-year note payable. (a) The equipment depreciates $490 per month. (b) Interest is $550 per month.

4.

 

Purchased a one-year malpractice insurance policy on January 1 for $27,000.

5.

 

Purchased $2,070 of dental supplies. On January 31, determined that $540 of supplies were on hand.


Prepare the adjusting entries on January 31. Account titles to be used are Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment, Depreciation Expense, Service Revenue, Accounts Receivable, Insurance Expense, Interest Expense, Interest Payable, Prepaid Insurance, Supplies, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expense, and Accounts Payable. 
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1.

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2.

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3 (a)

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3 (b)

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4.

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Exercise 3-9 (Part Level Submission)

Selected accounts of Urdu Company are shown below.

Supplies

Beg. Bal.

760

10 ⁄ 31

530

Salaries and Wages Expense

10 ⁄15

860

  

10 ⁄31

610

  

Unearned Service Revenue

10 ⁄31

490

10 ⁄20

680

Service Revenue

  

10 ⁄17

4,260

  

10 ⁄31

2,830

  

10 ⁄31

490

Accounts Receivable

10 ⁄ 17

4,260

  

10 ⁄31

2,830

  

Salaries and Wages Payable

  

10 ⁄31

610

Supplies Expense

10 ⁄31

530

  
 

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(a)

 

From an analysis of the T-accounts, reconstruct the October transaction entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

10/15

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10/17

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10/20

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(b)

 

From an analysis of the T-accounts, reconstruct the adjusting journal entries that were made on October 31, 2014. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1.

10/31

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(To record the use of supplies during October)

  

2.

10/31

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(To record revenue for services performed for which 
payment has not yet been received)

  

3.

10/31

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(To record liability for accrued payroll)

  

4.

10/31

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(To reduce the Unearned Service Revenue account for service that has been performed)



 

 

 

Exercise 3-16

Presented below are selected account balances for Homer Winslow Co. as of December 31, 2014.

Inventory 12/31/14

 

$62,120

 

Cost of Goods Sold

 

$226,590

Common Stock

 

77,410

 

Selling Expenses

 

17,010

Retained Earnings

 

48,680

 

Administrative Expenses

 

38,070

Dividends

 

19,590

 

Income Tax Expense

 

33,450

Sales Returns and Allowances

 

12,550

    

Sales Discounts

 

15,950

    

Sales Revenue

 

412,380

    


Prepare closing entries for Homer Winslow Co. on December 31, 2014. 
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1.

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(To close accounts with credit balances)

  

2.

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(To close accounts with debit balances)

  

3.

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(To close net income / (loss))

  

4.

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IFRS Practice Question 1

Which statement is correct regarding IFRS?

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IFRS reverses the rules of debits and credits, that is, debits are on the right and credits are on the left.

 

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IFRS uses the same process for recording transactions as GAAP.

 

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The chart of accounts under IFRS is different because revenues follow assets.

 

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None of the these statements are correct.

 

 

IFRS Practice Question 2

Information in a company’s first IFRS statements must:

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have a cost that does not exceed the benefits.

 

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be transparent.

 

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provide a suitable starting point.

 

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all of these are correct.

 

IFRS Practice Question 3

The transition date is the date:

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when a company no longer reports under its national standards.

 

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when the company issues its most recent financial statement under IFRS.

 

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three years prior to the reporting date.

 

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none of these choices.

 

IFRS Practice Question 4

When converting to IFRS, a company must:

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recast previously issued financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

 

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use GAAP in the reporting period but subsequently use IFRS.

 

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prepare at least three years of comparative statements.

 

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use GAAP in the transition year but IFRS in the reporting year.

 

IFRS Practice Question 5

The purpose of presenting comparative information in the transition to IFRS is:

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to ensure that the information is a faithful representation.

 

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in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

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to provide users of the financial statements with information on GAAP in one period and IFRS in the other period.

 

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to provide users of the financial statements with information on IFRS for at least two periods.

 

 

 

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